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Sample essay topic, essay writing: Drug Prohibition - 743 words

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Drug ProhibitionThere are no panaceas for the world's drug problems, but legalizingdrugs, un-clog the court system, and free prison space for real criminals. comesas close as any single policy could. Removing legal penalties from theproduction, sale and use of 'controlled substances' would not create a 'heavenon Earth,' but it would alleviate many of the nation's social and politicalproblems. Legalization would reduce drug-related crime, save the U.S. billionsof dollars In 1984, a kilogram of cocaine worth $4000 in Columbia sold at wholesalefor $30,000, and at retail in the U.S.

for some $300,000. At the time, a DrugEnforcement Administration spokesman noted that the wholesale price doubled insix months 'due to crackdowns on producers and smugglers in Columbia and theU.S.' The consequence of this drastic factory-to-retail escalation is a rise incrime. Addicts must pay hundreds of times the costs of their habit, and oftenturn to crime to finance their addiction. Also, those who deal in the sellingof the drugs become prime targets for assault for carrying extremely valuablegoods. The streets become battlegrounds for competing dealers because aparticular block or corner can rake in thousands of extra dollars a day

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Shoulddrugs be legalized, the price would collapse, and so would the drug-relatedmotivations to commit crime. A pack of cocaine becomes no more dangerous tocarry than a pack of cigarettes. The streets would be safer to walk, ascriminal drug dealers are pushed from the market. Legalization would also deflate prison overcrowding. Out of 31,346sentenced prisoners in federal institutions, drug law violators were the largestsingle category, 9487. By legalizing drugs, there would be no more drugoffenders to lock up.

Since many drug users would no longer be committingviolent or property crimes to pay for their habits, there would be fewer realcriminals. This decrease in inmates would bring the overflowing federal prisonsystem down to its rated capacity. The excessive efforts now used against drugactivity and drug related-crimes by police would then be put to use moreeffectively for catching rapists, murderers, and the remaining criminals whocommit crimes against people and property.It takes a month to bring a person accused of a crime to trial. It'seven slower for civil proceedings. There simply isn't enough judges to handlethe ever-increasing caseload. By legalizing drugs, thousands of cases would bewiped off the courts permitting the rest to move faster.

Prosecutors would havemore time to handle cases, and judges could make more considered decisions.Better decisions would lead to fewer grounds for appeals, reducing the hugeamount of appeals courts.The federal, state, and local governments spend about $100 billion ayear on law enforcement and criminal justice-programs. About $35 billion ofthat is directly related to drug-law enforcement. Approximately $15 billion isrelated to drug crimes committed to obtain drug money or other related drugcommerce. Therefore, around $50 billion spent on law enforcement could be savedby legalizing drugs. 'fighting drugs is nearly as big a business as pushingthem.' As Gore Bidal so rightly put it. Legalizing drugs would endanger thejobs of police officers, and politicians campaigning on war on drugs.Legalization would threaten thousands of careers that the taxpayers would nolonger need to support.About 70 percent of the drug budget is used to reduce drug supplieswhile 30 percent is used to reduce demand through prevention and treatmentprograms. Some policymakers believe the government should use most of the fundsto limit the supply of drugs by hiring more customs agents and border patrolofficers and by training foreign police officers to catch drug traffickers.This policy would lead to a large increase in futile spending.

There is acommon misconception among those who want drugs to remain illegal forever, andthat is that by eradicating the supply, the drug problem will eventuallydisappear. The problem is, drugs can never be eliminated. As long as there arepeople who want drugs, there will be those who are willing to sell. By gettingrid of one drug dealer, another takes its place. By getting rid of one drugcartel, another emerges. The funds spent on reducing supplies could be betterused to reduce the amount of demand by better educating children and adultsalike, and also by treating addicts.Governments exist to protect the rights of the people.

By prohibitingdrug use, American's civil rights are betrayed. How is prohibition protectingAmerican's rights? Prohibition increases crime and corruption. It also wastesbillions of dollars in taxpayer's money in the futile effort of eradicatingdrugs. It also violates American's rights as free persons to do themselves asthey wish. Prohibition is constitutionally incorrect and obviously isn'tworking.

When are American's going to stop wringing their hands and startsolving the problem at hand?.

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