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Sample essay topic, essay writing: Conspiracy Behind The Assassination Of Jfk - 1599 words
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John Fitzgerald Kennedy, 46, President for 1,026 days, was assassinated on November 22, 1963 in Dallas Texas. He, his wife, Jackie, the Vice President and many others were in Dallas for a reelection campaign for the upcoming election in 1964 when the horrible incident happened. Sadly, there is no decent explanation of the assassination from the government - The Warren Report is a 26 Volume Report that claims that Lee Harvey Oswald is the lone assassin - I do not agree with this. The CIA was one branch of the government that was definitely a big thorn in Kennedy's side, and he, a thorn in theirs. The Bay of Pigs Invasion was the spark that ignited the devastating fire! Crossfire by Jim Marrs (1989) explains that over fifteen-hundred CIA trained anti-Castro ex-patriots were sent to seize Cuba, and kill Castro.
At the last moment, President Kennedy - who agreed to this mission after the CIA had everything planned, all they needed was his young Presidential signature - cancelled the air strikes which were supposed to disable Castro's air force. As a result Kennedy took full public responsibility for the Bay of Pigs disaster though he secretly blamed the CIA (Marrs 5). In Mark Lane's Plausible Denial (1991) we are told that because of this whole fiasco, Kennedy fired three of the CIA's top men (Allen Dulles - Director of the CIA, Charles Cabell - Deputy Director and brother of the Mayor of Dallas, and, Richard Bissell - Deputy Director for Plans, the dirty tricks department of the CIA) and he planned to "splinter the CIA in a thousand pieces and scatter it to the winds (Lane 93&98)." Kennedy would not support the invasion of Cuba again, and the CIA knew this, but it didn't stop them thinking about it, or training ex-patriots for another invasion, though one was never attempted, at least not that Kennedy (or the public) knew of. Vietnam was also a major issue that the CIA was involved in and unfortunately for them, so was Kennedy. Once Vietnam started getting more serious (by the summer of 1963), Kennedy reevaluated the United State's involvement in Vietnam (Marrs 306)
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The CIA wanted more and more troops to fight, they really wanted to win this war on communism, but Kennedy disagreed. He felt that the Bay of Pigs had taught him a number of things - one is not to trust generals or the CIA, and the second is that if the American people did not want to use American troops to remove a Communist regime 90 miles away from our coast, how could he ask them to use troops to remove a Communist regime 9,000 miles away (Marrs 306). Peter Dale Scott tells us in his book Deep Politics and the Death of JFK (1993) that late in 1963 Kennedy had authorized the withdrawal of one-thousand U.S. troops from Vietnam - this was the first step towards total retreat from Vietnam, which he anticipated would happen by the end of 1965 (Scott 24). This incident added to the fire that was roaring underneath the CIA - something had to be done about Kennedy.
The Mafia is also a key suspect in this assassination. Especially Carlos Marcello, who was the mob boss in New Orleans - he was deported because of Attorney General Robert Kennedy, President Kennedy's brother (Sherer April 1991). Robert Kennedy focused much of his time on getting rid of organized crime, and he did a pretty good job. In the Web Site "Who Murdered JFK and Why?" Marcello was quoted saying that President Kennedy was like a dog and Bobby Kennedy was his tail. The dog will keep biting you if you only cut off its tail, but cut off the head and the dog will die, tail and all.
I would say that's a pretty good analogy of what happened. If President Kennedy were to die, then Robert Kennedy wouldn't be able to keep going after the mob. Another Mafia boss, Santos Trafficante from Miami also made a 'prediction' about Kennedy's death when he said "Kennedy's not going to make it to the election. He's going to be hit (http://www.geocities.com/pentagon/9719/jfk.html). " Many major crime bosses issued threats against Kennedy, but these two threats, or forecasts of JFK's death seem to be ironic given that Trafficante and Marcello could easily make something like this happen. John Edgar Hoover was the center of power in the FBI, but he was not liked by Kennedy. Robert Kennedy knew Hoover had ties with the mob even though he denied it, he was seen many times with mob bosses, he was just trying to protect them as much as possible (Marrs 216).
Hoover was a dirty old man; he kept files on everyone that could destroy their career, that was possibly why he lasted so long at the top of the FBI. Lucky for President Kennedy, Hoover was turning 70 while he was in office so he would have to resign which would be 'like a death sentence for him' according to his good friend Lyndon B. Johnson after he became President. Hoover knew that if Johnson became President he would be able to keep his job as the head of the FBI, and Johnson would definitely give him the grant to stay in office for two reasons; one, they were friends since 1945 and two, because Hoover had many files on Johnson and all the dirty money and schemes he was involved in - I guess they both won on this deal.Lyndon B. Johnson, by far, had the most to gain by Kennedy's death. Johnson was the Vice President, and therefore, next in line for President - as soon as the President was dead, which probably wouldn't happen of natural causes considering he was only 46.
In September of 1963 many of the criminal activities that Johnson was involved in exploded into the press. He was under intense pressure and if something didn't come along fast, his political career would have been over! Johnson went to his Texas ranch six weeks before the President's scheduled arrival to prepare for Kennedy's "Texas Welcome" (Sherer May 1991). Ironically, Kennedy was shot during his "Texas Welcome" and the pressure that was on Johnson seemed to fly away, with Kennedy's soul. Dealey Plaza is the infamous site of President Kennedy's assassination. The motorcade was originally supposed to take a relatively straight course through Dealey Plaza without passing the Texas Book Depository, but with a sudden change in route, the motorcade was exposed to the open windows of the Depository, the Dal-Tex building and the wide open Grassy Knoll. Because of this change in route, the motorcade had to make a 120 degree turn, despite the fact that turns over 90 degrees are prohibited by the Secret Service (Marrs 11).
Soon after this fateful turn, the shots rang out. Kennedy was hit by the second bullet in the neck; this bullet is considered the "super bullet" by the Warren Commission because they want us to believe that it caused 7 wounds combined in Kennedy and the Governer of Texas, John B Connally. This one bullet shattered a rib and a wrist bone then emerged almost totally unmarked to become the pristine Commission Exhibit 399 found on a gurney in the hospital (Marrs 485). The first shot fired hit the street near Kennedy's Limousine and the third shot is the fatal shot that killed Kennedy by removing half of his head. The hardest thing to believe about the Warren Report's single bullet theory is the number of wounds and the many directions that the bullet must have turned to hit Kennedy and Connally in all the places that it did. In Oliver Stone's "JFK" District Attorney Garrison gives an incredible explanation of how absolutely ridiculous that theory is. What also seems strange to me is the many accounts of bystanders that day, including Governor Connally who was in the car with Kennedy, who said that there were more than 3 shots, and that they came from the direction of the Grassy Knoll.
The motorcade passed by some 20 police officers at the intersection of Main and Houston - they were told to stand down when they offered more security - and when the shots were fired almost all of them said that the shots came from the railroad yard just behind the grassy knoll (Marrs 19). Thomas Atkins, the official photographer for the Kennedy White House was riding 6 cars behind Kennedy. He was filming the motorcade at the time of the assassination. His car was in front of the Depository and he states that he heard the shots from below and off to the right of him - which is the location of the Grassy Knoll. He also says that he never thought the shots came from above him in the Depository (Marrs 17).
There is at least one person in the motorcade that says they heard shots come from the Depository, and one of those people was Mrs. Earle Cabell who was riding in the sixth car, and as with Atkins, the car was in front of the depository at the time Kennedy was killed. She said the shots came from the Depository, not the Grassy Knoll (Marrs 16). There were also accounts of people seeing who they thought were Secret Service Agents in downtown Dallas that morning with rifles. Julia Ann Mercer was stopped in traffic two hours before Kennedy was killed.
While she was waiting for the cars to start to move she found herself next to a truck with a man sitting in the driver's seat, and she saw another man get of the truck and remove a long paper bag, in which she could see the outline of a rifle. ...
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