Amendment Process 2 3 House Of Representatives example essay topic

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I. Article 1: The Legislative Branch a. section 1: Legislative powers given... b. section 2: Description of the House of Representatives. -Representatives elected every 2nd year-Qualifications of Representatives-Must be a citizen for at least seven years-Must be at least 25 years old-Will not be inhabitant of the state in which he is chosen-Number of Representatives per state-Executive authority fills vacancies-Choose speaker and officers, Sole power to impeach. c. section 3: Description of the Senate-Separation and replacement of senators-Qualifications of Senators-Must be a citizen for at least nine years-Must be at least 30 years old-Will not be inhabitant of the state in which he is chosen-Vice Presidents role in Senate-Choosing of offices and President pro tempore-Power given to try impeachment trials, and guidelines for such trials-Judgment guidelines for impeachment trials. section 4: Elections of Senators and Representatives-Guidelines for election of Senators and Representatives. Section 5: Rules of House and Senate-Guidelines for meetings in the Houses-Power to decide rules, punishments, and expulsions given-Guidelines for journals-Guidelines concerning adjourning f. section 6: Compensation and privileges of members-Compensation and Protection from arrest during meetings-Rules concerning holding offices. section 7: Passage of bills-Revenue bills originate in the House of Representatives-Instructions concerning bills passed in House and Senate-Every order, resolution, and vote must be presented to the President. section 8: Extent of Legislative power-Taxes, duties, imposts, excises-Borrowing money-Regulation of commerce-Laws about bankruptcy-Processing of money-Punishment for counterfeiting-Post office and post roads-Promote science and arts-Tribunals-Punishments of piracies and felonies on high seas, offenses against law of nations -War, letters of marque, reprisal, capturing of land and water-Armies-Navy-Regulation of land and naval forces-Calling of militia-Organizing, arming, disciplining, governing, and reserving militia-Exercising exclusive legislation-Necessary and proper clause i. section 9: Limits on Legislative power-migration and importation of persons-Habeas corpus-No attainder or ex post facto law-Capitation or other direct tax-Tax or duty-Preference by regulation of commerce or revenue-Money drawn from treasury-Titles of nobility. section 10: Limits on states-No treaties-No posting of duties-No duty of tonnage, keeping troops, ships, entering into agreements, engaging in war. Article II: The Presidency a. section 1: Election, Installation, Removal-Rules of term-4 year term-Guidelines of election-Instructions for electors-Time of choosing electors-Guidelines for Presidential candidate-Must be a natural born citizen-Must be 14 years a resident of U.S. -Must be 35 years old-Compensation-Must take Oath or Affirmation b. section 2: Presidential power-Military and pardoning-Treaties and appointment of ambassadors-Filling vacancies in senate. section 3: State of the Union, receive ambassadors, laws faithfully executed commission officers. section 4: Impeachment IV.

Article : The Judiciary a. section 1: Judicial power given. section 2: Extent of Judicial power-Specifics of extent of judicial power-Original and appellate jurisdiction-Trials by jury. section 3: Treason-Definition and conviction of Treason-Punishment of treason. Article IV: The States. section 1: Full faith and credit given-Privileges of citizens-Convicted people who leave state jurisdiction. section 2: Privileges and immunities, Extradition, Fugitive slaves c. section 3: Admission of States. section 4: Guarantees to States-Republican form of government-Protect against invasion-Protect against invasion when deemed necessary by legislature VI. Article V: The amendment process-2/3 house of representatives must agree to present amendment-or 2/3 of state legislature must approve- of the senate must agree to get it into the constitution. Article VI: Legal Status of the Constitution. Bill of rights.

Amendment 1: Religion, Speech, Press, Assembly, Petition- 1791 b. Amendment 2: Right to bear arms- 1791 c. Amendment 3: Quartering of Troops- 1791d. Amendment 4: Search and Seizure-1791 e. Amendment 5: Grand Jury, Double Jeopardy, Self- Incrimination, Due Process-1791 f. Amendment 6: Criminal prosecutions - Jury trial, right to confront and counsel-1791 g.

Amendment 7: Common law suits - Jury trial-1791 h. Amendment 8: Excess bail or fines, cruel and unusual punishment- 1791 i. Amendment 9: Non- Specified Rights-1791 j. Amendment 10: Rights reserved to states-1791 B. Civil war amendmentsa. Amendment 13: Elimination of slavery-1865 b.

Amendment 14: Privileges and immunities, Due Process, Equal protection, Apportionment of Representatives, Civil War disqualification and debt-1868 c. Amendment 15: Rights not to be denied on account of race-1870 C. 20th century amendmentsa. Amendment 16: Income tax-1913 b. Amendment 17: Election of Senators-1913 c. Amendment 18: Prohibition-1919d. Amendment 19: Womens right to vote-1920 e.

Amendment 20: Presidential term and succession-1933 f. Amendment 21: Repeal of prohibition-1933 g. Amendment 22: Two term limit on President-1951 h. Amendment 23: Presidential vote in D.C. i. Amendment 24: Poll tax-1964 j. Amendment 25: Presidential succession-1967 k.

Amendment 26: Right to vote and age 18-1971 Nathaniel Urbansky Mr. Spickler 12/11/98 Government The Constitution of the United States of America The Constitution of the United States of America Nathaniel Urbansky Mr. Spickler 12/11/98 Government.