Birth Control And Abortion example essay topic

1,489 words
How has the policy of birth control and abortion affected the nations of our world in the 20th and 21st century? Did you know that in the America there are four thousand abortions a day? The second highest rate in the world! In America we have the right between having an abortion or taking the responsibility to use birth control.

In the twentieth century technological advantages has brought American to change their point of view in a major legal dispute. Abortion is the conclusion of a pregnancy, the ejection of the embryo or fetus. In the beginning of the 1800's abortion was permitted until the mid 1800's it became a subject in which was a strictly legal regulation. For almost 100 years later, in the U.S. jurisdiction, abortion was illegal unless performed by a physician to preserve the mothers life. For Example abortion in Canada is governed by the same legislation and medical standards.

It estimated that at least 40% of pregnancies in Canada are unplanned. Apparently about half of these pregnancies end up in abortion. There are a few options in order to obtain an abortion. One of the of the procedure takes place like this, First of all the doctor inserts a slim piece of luminaria which is inserted into the women's cervix. A few hours before the official day of the abortion, the cervix widens the opening. Then the women can be locally or general anesthetize.

The doctors widen up the cervix, inserting an aspiration machine, which is similar to the one a dentist use to clear the mouth of saliva. Once the suction stops the doctors makes sure all parts of the embryo and placenta are gone and the uterus is empty and clean. This procedure only takes about 10 minutes. This is just one of the ways to obtain an abortion. Studies show that a single abortion doesn't change the women's ability in order to conceive and have a healthy children in the future. As in long-term psychological effects researchers have found that having an abortion doesn't make women feel bad about themselves in the long run.

Every since man has existed there has always been many attempts in order to achieve what modern technology has given us, and it has become a phenomenon that people use all around the world in order to stop an unwanted pregnancy, the use of abortion is very natural. Birth control has many different forms in control of reproduction, such as condoms, birth control pills, in some cases abstinence, withradral and the patch, which has come very convenient for women, there's also surgical procedure for men, the vasectomy. The way that birth control pills work is by the women consuming it one daily in order to obtain an 99.9% effectiveness. According to Johnson & Johnson approximately 38 million American women currently use some sort of birth control and that 75 percent of them say that there's need for more for methods adaptable to their lifestyles".

I like Ortho Vera because it gave me flexibility" said Yolanda Robles, a clinical trial patient. "I only had to change it once a week, and I could wear it on different places on my body" referring to the birth control patch. But like every good things has its good side it also has its bad, For example birth control has been very affective but the side effects are proven that for some users, the pill can have undesirable and sometimes serious side effects such as weight gain, nausea, hypertension, or the formation of blood clots or cancerous liver tumors, these effects increase. The patch has its disadvantages not every women is capable of using it since the pills contain hormones contraceptives are not for everybody. Birth control, or limited reproduction, is an issue of major importance in today's world due to the problems of population growth.

The first birth control clinic opened in the U.S. was by women named Margaret Sanger in 1916. By 1923 she had opened another one and became Planned Parenthood officially by 1942. The strongest opposition came when birth control started to be a natural use and the Roman Catholic Church strongly oppose to it, and continues to be the same now days. But it hasn't stopped the growth in use of birth control. Both birth control and abortion has changed the perspective of millions of people whom have lived in the 20th and 21st century. We " ve noticed many aspects of them, one of them the prevention of population growth.

Although it has created many controversies. Charles E. Rice from University of Notre Dame Law mentioned "We all condemn the atrocities of September 11th. Yet many Americans support legalized abortion, in which we execute every day more innocent human beings than were killed in the World Trade Center. Peter Kreeft, with his rare talent, for explaining the obvious without patronizing or pretense offers here a unique guide for inviting sincere person to consider a basic truth-that the law can never validly tolerate the execution of the innocent" Three Approaches to Abortion. (136) this comment is very common to many people whom truly oppose to abortion in particular since it differs to birth control. Birth control is a way that both men and women use do to prevent an unwanted pregnancy depending on the procedure.

This means that it prevent the sperm to reach the egg and fertilization. Abortion is a procedure in which is conducted during the first weeks or months of pregnancy depending on the state on country. This is made when unborn child is killed involuntary and ends the pregnancy of the women. Many people like Peter Kreeft approach this issue using religious guidance to show and argue about the human right not to be destroy. When this is a decision that is completely banned then there's the option of adoption when this decision is not made of an abortion. Although these two factors differ there's also similarities where they can be compared according to the Roman Catholic Church where they oppose two both of these since they see it in a point of view where it's a abnormal function of prevention and to abstain from it any form.

This has been questioned by many Catholics, which clearly accept this decision. In December 13, 1971 the Supreme Court hears arguments in Roe vs. Wade, making a huge controversy and hard decision for the supreme court to ever made. At its heart two crucial question: Does a women have an unequivocal right decision regarding her body, even when those decision effect another life? Does the U.S. Constitution define and protect this life?

Roe vs. Wade: Abortion and Supreme Court. (95-97). Therefore it created a bigger problem since the Constitutions protects those whom are for it and oppose to it. Roe believed that the laws in constitutional amendments would help win this case.

The First and Fifth Amendments which it refers as to "due process" rights, such as the one which include women's right to make decision about reproduction. But Roe vs. Wade is not just about abortion, is about broader issues of personal rights and privacy. Wade in the other hand obviously opposed to his point of view he saw it like a "whole life" being killed and how it was straight out murder, after the court went over the case for several months they concluded with following: The Roe vs. Wade decision legalized abortion and allowed women to exercise control over their reproduction health. Allowing states to pass regulation affecting the second -trimester abortions and prohibited third- trimester abortions entirely.

The Abortion Controversy. (116-117). Early abortions are p to 6-14 weeks after the last menstrual period. This is prior to the judge ruling making it a law.

The Health Teachers Book of Listing. (176) There's no doubt that this decision made other millions of people completely furious, this case had brought a final resolution to this issue for once and for all. In the future we know that it will continue to make commotion and people will continue to fight to stop this. The future is here and we see it all around happening due to different circumstances and there's certainly going to be for the next century without a doubt. Having this information in mind with all the disputes both: birth control and abortion has brought the humanity to different perspectives that thought of having control of giving life and taking it away, whether which decision we make there's going to be options, and controversy..