Birth Rate Of Cloned Human example essay topic

Human Cloning - the Die is Cast Hearing from the morning news on CNN: the British citizens are extremely terrified by the turmoil of the 80 deformed cloned children who absconded from the secret concentration camp, which used to be the laboratory where the world's first cloned sheep Doley was born exactly 30 years ago. They were secretly born through cloning experiments but unfortunately ever since their birth, they were imprisoned by the British government due to the fact that they had showed severe sequel as as well as abnormality. Their lungs were emerged out of their chest cavity and their legs and arms were abnormally hypertrophied. In case of emergency, the British government decided to mobilize her entire army for security reasons.? Sounds weird?

But this is not a story happening on moon. After few decades or even few years you might be able to hear this new from a television in your living room. Last December Clonaid, the first human cloning company announced the birth of the world's first human cloned baby. Rael, the leader of the company claimed that "man's ultimate dream of eternal life, which past religions only promised will occur after death in a mythical paradise, becomes a scientific reality.? According to Rael and his company, within 20 years, the earth is going to be "unimaginably beautiful paradise where no one needs work anymore, ? because "once we can clone exact replicas of ourselves, the next step will be to transfer our memories and personality into our newly cloned brains, which will allow us to truly live forever.? If so, on the other hand, why do many scientists say law against human cloning is urgent?

Are they not bright enough that they do not want to live in a paradise where no one needs to go to work? In fact many people are mistaken in thinking that human cloning is to produce another "them? However it is an artificial technology that produce once twin brother or sister by removing a nucleus from a female's ovum and inserting an extracted nucleus from an already existing male. It is only the genetic codes that are duplicated, not the "soul? itself. There is no possibility for you to live thousands of years by keep abandoning your decrepit body and transplanting all of your information to a cloned human because the cloned human and yourself are two different individuals.

You do not share identical appearances, personalities, or memories but do exhibit the same genetic code. So far it does not sound so terrible does it? But think about it. The birth rate of cloned human is extremely slim that only 1 out of 1000 baby is successfully delivered. Many experts view that this exceedingly low birth rate would not change no matter how much technology improves because this is something beyond "science? What is the point of producing massive amounts of medicines such as insulin and interferon to cure incurable diseases through human cloning process where 999 babies out of 1000 are born as stillborn children?

"Even in animal cloning, where millions of experiments are repeatedly conducted, the possibility of delivering a healthy offspring is remarkably low. There is only a 50% of chance for a somatic cell's nucleus to be successfully combined with an ovum, and of all, the chance of the cells being ex planted is only one tenth, ? said Hwang Woo-Suk, a professor of veterinary science at Seoul National University, who was a member of a South Korean research team that successfully duplicated a cow in 2000 and a pig in 2001. Doley, the world's first cloned sheep was born after 276 failed trials. Even if the cloned baby is born with the slim chance of 1 out of 1000, they often have defects in main organs including brain, liver, lungs and heart. Then, who is going to be responsible for this innocent baby? Is the baby going to sue the company or the one who gave his genetic code or the surrogate mother who gave birth to him?

Human cloning also provokes innumerable controversial social issues due to the fact that this transcendent technology can be abused in vicious ways. In some ways, human cloning technology has even more possibility of inducing serious problems than nuclear weapons. For instance, an individual may possibly clone him or herself when he or she is still young and secretly raise the cloned individual to maintain his own good health forever. In this case, the cloned human may be infringed on his full rights or dignity as a human being for his whole life until all of his organs are taken away. The issue is that although it seems extremely immoral, it may be the essential purpose of human cloning. Do we, as humans, truly deserved to deprive someone's organs for our own good and our selfish desire for longevity?

Even if this does not actually occur, the conflicts that we face today between people such as racial discrimination and encroachment upon personal rights may be intensified. Yet another serious brand-new conflict rises; subordinate relationships between original humans and cloned humans. Also, nations might compete against each other to produce as many superior genes as possible for their own prosperity. As Adolf Hitler did in World War II, this might cause another "Holocaust? to massacre all the "inferior" people. One day in the future if human cloning is continued without any restrictions, we might have to live in a "hierarchical" society filled with full of hardcore discriminations as displayed in the novel Brave New World, by Aldous Huxley. Furthermore, human cloning would also create frightful entanglement in family relationships.

The cloned baby made by my egg cell and the other man's somatic cell of nucleus, forms what relationship between the man and myself? Is the baby, who has identical genetic characteristics with the man, his twin brother or son? Am I the baby's mother, who has no genetic relationship with me? What about my father's cloned man? Is he my brother, uncle or nothing? The entangling questions do not end here.

What is the legal status of the cloned human? According to the current domestic relations law, there are no solutions for these questions because the current law states that a family relationship is formed based on marriage only. Perhaps the existence of cloned human would bring the most controversial issue among all the domestic related conflicts that we had faced until now. The die is cast. Human cloning is not merely a science fiction movie story anymore. Rather, the real conflict of cloning is rising from the biological changes made within human beings, the collapse of social system and values and the possibility of reforming the society.

Therefore what we need now is not a philosophical dispute, but to confront the reality. In order to do this, it is vital to bring all human cloning related investigations into the open world so that cloning can be monitored and regulated by expert scientists rather than a private company such as Clonaid. At this point, no one can even assume whether this is a shining development of technology that would eventually bring all of us to the "paradise? or is it a Pandora's box that would cause a huge disaster. One thing is clear, however that we are now able to reanalyze the meaning of life and recreate our existence.