Black People's Perspectives Of Malcolm X example essay topic
Though his early life was full of up's and downs he managed to, what some would say, "turn his life around". In doing this he managed to gain the upper hand of the African American culture by giving them the hope that one day they would if not own be apart of, what he called, "white mans society". Malcolm X was born Malcolm Little in Omaha, Nebraska. Malcolm's father was murdered by a white supremacists group while in Lancing, Michigan.
His mother was declared legally insane and committed to the state mental hospital. Because of that Malcolm X had no parental guidance in his young adult life. Malcolm X also dropped out of school also after the murder of his father, and from then on Malcolm turned to the streets for guidance. On the street he was he known as a hustler.
He earned money by stealing and selling it back to the community or by conning others in buying bad products from him. On the streets, he was also known as Detroit Red. When Malcolm was Twenty, Malcolm X was sentenced to eight to ten years in prison. He was sentenced to prison because of breaking and entering, carrying firearms, and Larceny. In Prison he was given the nick name Satan because of his foul mouth. While in prison Malcolm taught his self to read.
So while incarcerated he studied the N.O. I which stands for the nation of Islam. He first learned about the Nation of Islam from letters, from his brother Reginald, in Jail he became an ordinary reader to the other prisoners about the Nation of Islam. During his jail time he received contact with the leader of the Nation of Islam, Elijah Muhammad. As their verbal contact continued, they began to write each other daily. Malcolm was released from jail in 1952. When he left jail he went to Chicago to meet Elijah Muhammad.
There in Chicago he changed his name from Malcolm Little to Malcolm "X". Malcolm said that the "X" meant to tell the non-appreciation of his slave name. Also it was to symbolize the missing of an appropriate Muslim name. Malcolm X's death was a big influence on the world. Forty years after his death people still celebrate the things that he did for the world. Malcolm s' death is a silence that is a loud sound to the world.
Nobody really understood what he was fighting for until he was shot down in the Audubon Ball room. People of the opposite race weren't trying to hear what Malcolm had to say about anything. Malcolm X had a persuasive way with words. He had a voice that influenced people to listen at what he had to say. Malcolm X's voice changed the Nation of Islam from Six hundred people in 1952 to about 30,000 in 1963. (Head rick) The only way he knew to get his point across to the white society was to encourage violence amongst the black community.
This was the only way to make the white society see the black people as equals in their society. When Malcolm X was interviewed about the murder of John F. Kennedy, he replied that" it was a case of chickens coming home to roost". (Malcolm X) Even Elijah Muhammad was embarrassed by his remarks so he told Malcolm to shut his mouth for a while. (Encyclopedia Britannica) People often misunderstood what Malcolm X stood for. This was because of the racial differences that were going on at that time.
Also because of the way he talked about people and the way he presented himself. It didn't help that all this was going on in the 1960's were racism was in his prime. After the death of Malcolm X people of all races started to see the vision that he had in mind for his people. He left an impression on this world to stick up for what you believe in, and how to think for yourself. He also preached that the black community should fight back.
If someone hits you then you should hit them back. That is what Malcolm said to people. But, Dr. King was teaching people to turn the other cheek. He made the black society believe in what is right and what is wrong.
He made them see what the white society was doing to the black community was wrong. He taught the black community how to think, and when he changed the minds of the black people things were bound to happen to change the world, whether it was good or bad. Black people's perspectives of Malcolm X before he died were positive views. The black communities saw him as a powerful great leader that stood up for what he believed in, Even though he lived in a time where. His beliefs didn't matter because of racism. The black community thought of him as an incredible man the brought himself from nothing to something.
They thought this because he was a common street hoodlum that went into jail and educated himself. The black community looked up to him, because he didn't care, what the white communities thought of him. He said things to the white people that blacks were afraid to do. Back in those times blacks had no rights what so ever. Everything was segregated schools, churches and stores.
If a black person were to say the wrong thing to a white person, they could be sent a way for a very long time or maybe even worse "death". Some blacks were afraid of Malcolm X also. They thought he was a crazy mad man that didn't care what happened to others. They thought because of his actions that the other blacks in the community were going to have to suffer dearly. They thought he was crazy because he would not hold back anything from anyone.
He spoke his mind whenever and wherever he wanted. Also because there were those who were fed up with what has been going on and spoke there mind and were killed for it. So they thought for someone to know that others have been killed for what he is trying to do have to be crazy. Ossie Davis a close friend a Malcolm X thought of Malcolm as the back communities own "black shining prince". Ossie felt that Malcolm died trying desperately to find a way to make others see that blacks were just the same as whites were. He said that when he did Malcolm X's Eulogy at his funeral.
(Ossie Davis) The White community's view of Malcolm X was very UN constructive. They always found new ways of putting Malcolm X down and what he was standing for. Some of the things they called him were a Devil, and a racists, because of his referral to the white people as white devils. They also believed that he was the most controversial man of the 20th century. They felt the only reason why the black community followed him was because of the simple fact that he was considered a "Brother". The white people feared Malcolm X because he was one of the few African Americans that stood up for what he believed in, in a time frame where blacks didn't have any say-so in society.
They also considered him as a threat. They found him as this because he was a powerful speaker and a leader amongst his people". Achievement even to the point of revelation must come about by any means necessary". This was a quote that Malcolm X used. This quote made the white society fear the black society because they knew that the black people would do anything to get a piece of what they thought belonged to them, which is "the white society". Malcolm X didn't have hatred for white people he just thought that they should have done the same thing that was being done to them.
After Malcolm X's trip to Mecca his views of the white people changed a bit. When he went to Mecca he saw that there was not just only one race of the same religion. He saw that there were many people of the same religion as him that were a different race. In Mecca they didn't separate people because of color they just all got along and praised together. So Malcolm saw this and that's what he wanted to happen in the United States. When he returned to the United States he tried to preach to the Nation of Islam and others that there could be peace and equality between whites and blacks.
When he noticed that the Nation of Islam wouldn't accept him because of his new beliefs, he left The Nation of Islam. He was ready to leave the Nation of Islam to be his own leader. Malcolm X's death caused a lot of tension amongst the black communities. After he was murdered, the watts Rebellion happened. Also a group called the black panthers was formed. His death gave people inspiration to do things.
In Detroit, Michigan they opened up a school in his honor called Malcolm X Academy. Malcolm X's wife went yearly to talk to the students about him and what he stood up for. While he was alive he was an Educator when, he left the Nation of Islam. He held classes for young adults to teach them about what was going on in the world and about how to stand up for yourself and what you believe in. He told his students all the time to read everything they could get there hands on. He said to succeed in your world you have to know things.
Today things have changed drastically, outside of black history month the name Malcolm X is rarely mentioned. In history books, there may be one picture of him but in words Malcolm X is unspoken in the classroom. There is still that fear in individuals eyes that if his words are spoken it may give someone the courage to stand up for what he or she believes regardless of if it is right or wrong. Although he began to change his views of things in his last years of living, people still hold on to the words that he spoke when he believed that minority's deserved something better than equality. He began to see and realize that whites are not devils and in order for the world to grow and for blacks to prosper everyone must come together. Malcolm's life and murder enraged a whole community to stand up and fight.
He gave people faith, hope, and courage that one day things would get better. Yes he taught violence and he was willing to do anything for his people, to see them live a great life. But it was just for that reason so that people could see that everyone had a right to live a life that in that time the white man lived. He was seen as a racist, but all people had a problem with a person from a different color so he was just as racist as the next man.
He finally realized that being together was the only way to get through and prosper, but in the days of him speaking this truth, he was murdered. He was never given the chance to become something like Dr. Martin L. King and preach about being as one, because of the fear that people had of him. He was changing once again like he did many times in his life, only this time his time ran short.