Chaucer's Tales example essay topic

The Role of Women in The Canterbury Tales The Canterbury Tales by Geoffrey Chaucer is a compilation of short stories that served as a moral guide for his era. Through the faults of both men and women, he shows in each character's story what is permissible and what is improper. Chaucer's Tales serve as lessons on how one should live honorably and soundly. Under the surface, however, lies a jaded look at women and how they are the cause of the downfall of men". The Knight's Tale" is one of chivalry and upstanding moral behavior. However, beneath the surface lies the theme of the evil nature of women.

Emily plays the part of the beautiful woman who captivates the hearts of two unsuspecting men. Those two men are cousins Arcite and Palamon, both knights who duel for Emily's hand in marriage. The two start out as the best of friends and then roommates in a jail cell that is to be shared for eternity. But with one look at Emily, the two start bickering instinctively and almost come to blows over something they will never be able to have, or so it seems. Chaucer's knack for irony revels itself as Arcite is released from his life sentence but disallowed from ever coming back to Athens. He would be killed ever caught within the city again by King Theseus.

Because Arcite is doomed to never again see Emily, his broken heart causes him sickness as he's weakened by love. It is only after he comes up with the plan of returning to Athens under an assumed name that he starts to get better. Meanwhile, Palamon remains back in captivity, rendered helpless due to his lifelong punishment in prison. He knows that he will never be able to talk to Emily and certainly not marry her because of his plight.

All he can do is watch her from a distance and admire her beauty. Arcite believes that this is a better punishment than his, though, as he says:" O dere cos in Palamon, quod he, Than is the victorie of this a venture Ful blissfully in prison mais tow due; In prison? Certes nay, but in parades! Wel hath y-turned thee the days, That hast the sight of hir, and I th " absence... But I, that am exiled Of alle grace, and in so greet despair, That ther nis er the, water, for, ne ear, Ne creature, that of hem make is, That may me helpe or doon comfort in this: Wel ought eI serve in wan hope and distress e; Far wel my ly f, my lust, and my gladness e" (58). Emily has caused him such distress that he cries all the time and contemplates killing himself she won't have to feel this every day pain that appears to have no end.

All of this because of a woman. Emily is a sweet, innocent woman of her times. In a strange twist for a woman of The Canterbury Tales, she is perfectly happy alone and doesn't ever want to be married. Yet, Palamon and Arcite duel twice for Emily's love and Arcite ends up losing his life all because of her. Palamon, winning her by default, serves Emily faithfully for several years before she agrees to marry him, still not loving him, though.

No one wins in "The Knight " sTale", but it is the two men who fight over the woman who lose the most. The "Nun's Priest's Tale" is perhaps the best representation of men's downfall due to the influence of women. The story revolves around a rooster, Chauntercleer, the most beautiful cock in all of England with the sweetest voice an any ear has heard. He has seven wives but his favorite was Pertelote, an elegant hen in her own right. It is this woman, this female, that causes Chauntercleer great trouble.

One night Chauntercleer wakes suddenly from a bad dream. Seemingly seeking comfort in her, he tells Pertelot about the dream which involves a wild, rampant dog with beady eyes coming after Chauntercleer. But instead of consoling her "husband", she challenges his manhood and says that no man hers should be scared of a dream. This causes Chauntercleer to go off on a tangent about the many, many times in history dreams have predicted the future and how non-believers suffered the consciences of not taking the proper precautions.

After he done, however, he says that Pertelot is probably right and goes off about his day not giving it another thought. This causes the narrator to take an aside from the story to tell us his own opinion on women but says that it is the belief of many men and not his own in an attempt to perhaps cover himself. In this he says:" Wommennes counsels been full of te cold; Wommannes counsel brought us first to wo, And made Adam fro parades to go, Theras he was full me ry, and we at ese. But for In oot to whom it might displease If I counsel of women wold e blame, Passe over, for Iseyde it in my game.

Rede, when they tree of switch mater e, And what they women ye may here. This been the cokes words, and nat my ne; I can noon harm of no woman divine". (404) Chauntercleer later is indeed attacked by a wolf and carried away to the woods to his certain doom before slipping away, proving the point that women are the downfall of men. If he had listened to himself and his dreams instead of Pertelote, Chauntecleerwould have been more cautious of not of had the near-death encounter he did. Finally, the prologue to the "Wife Of Bath's Tale" shows the reader another type of woman of the time, this time in the effect of the story teller. The Wife Of Bath is a tough woman with a mind of her own and she's not afraid to speak it.

She intimidates men and woman alike due to the strength she possesses. But instead of showing this as a good characteristic, Chaucer makes her toothless and ugly. She has also had five different husbands and countless affairs, thus breaking innocent men's hearts. In one part of the prologue, the Wife of Bath speaks of marriage and women from a man's point of view: "Thou love to helle, To lond, ther water may not dwell e.

Thou is also to wilde for: The more it bren neth, the more it To consume every thing that brent won be. Thous syst right as worms she nde a tree, Right so a wy f destroy eth hir; This know they that been to". (198) The Wife Of Bath brings up many a valid point throughout the prologue but Chaucer voids her opinion because of her social class and looks, when in truth she is very wise. Itis as if her intelligence is overshadowed by the fact that has had five husbands and considered something of a whore. It is not only in three narration's that women are thought of as having a nevil-like quality, that they always tempt and take from men, but in almost every one of the stories.

They are depicted of untrustworthy, selfish and very vain throughout the collection of tales. Chaucer obviously has very opinionated views of the marriage and the opposite sex and expresses it very strongly in The Canterbury Tales.