Commanders Use Radar Intelligence example essay topic

3 SEP 2002 DIFFERENT MODES IN INTELLIGENCE SURVEILLANCE IN THE UNITED STATES Information operations conducted in the enemy's backyard will assist in achieving specific strategic and tactical objectives. The flexibility to change any perspective provides commanders with a deeper insight into the dynamics of target appreciation. Having the ability to understand a target system provides commander's with the analytical tools to decipher diverse categories of complex surveillance. The end result of the different modes of intelligence surveillance could lead to a variety of improved protocol, or a resolution to a problem. Communication is the division of technology that pertains to the data or information operations of transferring, interpreting, and processing by automatic means or humans. The source can be mediums such as people, places, animals, and equipment.

To avoid confusion, the end entities would agree on the method of transportation of the data. Communication Intelligence is the process of intercepting data from domestic and foreign locations worldwide. The interceptions are accomplished through technical means such as wiretapping, network intrusion, contacting government agencies, online databases, surveys, interviews, reverse engineering, and observation. Due to the rapid growth in technology, electronics take on more non-traditional sizes and shapes. Electronics are objects that are made from any type of material other than radioactive sources or nuclear detonations emanated electromagnetic pulsations. Electronic Intelligence is the process in which transmitted electromagnetic energy is collected and interpreted without the subject's knowledge.

The information can help determine enemy electronics-dependent weapons and actual capabilities of enemy forces. Radar is the realm of technology that broadcasts pulsating waves of energy and identifies the reverberation from the objects. Commanders use Radar Intelligence to locate targets such as radars, ships, tanks, aircrafts, etc. RADINT is useful in countering denial and deception techniques by the process of echoes. Echoes are waves that have been reflected or otherwise returned with sufficient magnitude and delay to be interpreted by analysts. RADINT can be used in the determination of the position, velocity, azimuth, elevation and / or other characteristics of a target.

The propagation time for the return of an echo may be used to determine the target's distance from the antenna. Laser is an acronym for light amplification by stimulated emission of radiation. It is a mechanism that produces a consistent ray of optical radiation by stimulating either ionic, molecular, or electronic transitions to higher energy levels so that when the ray return to lower energy levels, it emits energy. Laser technology evolves from the subcategory of electro-optical. Lasers can be visible or ultraviolet; they can appear in forms of glasses, gases, liquids, crystals, and semiconductors.

Laser Intelligence is commonly used for tracking targets for weapons and equipment. Non-imaging infrared is the portion of the electromagnetic spectrum just below the visible spectrum. The information that can be gathered from non-imaging infrared can range from approximately 4 nm to approximately 400 nm. Commanders must be organized, trained, and equipped to conduct intelligence surveillance in support of national security.

The previous methods of surveillance must be evaluated to determine which sources may work for an organization's situation. Although the different modes are effective integrating more than one source can enhance the capability of an organization.