Developed Countries example essay topic

The beginning of the Industrial Revolution brought many new, exciting inventions into our lives to simplify our lives and made them more efficient. Such inventions included cares, household appliances and plants that burn solid waste, fossil fuels such as oil, natural gas, and coal for fuel. Before the Industrial Revolution, human activities caused very few gases to be released into the atmosphere, but now, through the burning of fossil fuels, a large population growth and deforestation, humans are affecting the mixture of gases in the atmosphere, Global Warming. The earth has a natural "greenhouse effect" which is caused by energy from the sun controlling the earth's weather and climate. The problems that have arisen with the greenhouse effect have occurred due to the increase in atmospheric greenhouse gases. The scientists believe that the increase in greenhouse gas concentration, especially carbon dioxide, is being caused by the combustion of fossil fuels and other human activities.

Also contributing a significant share of emissions is the increase in agriculture, deforestation, landfills and industrial production. People can drive less, or use more efficient cars, smoke less, and buy more energy efficient appliances. Global warming is a problem, and it won't go away without cooperation of the world and it's inhabitants. 2 SOCIOLOGY BRENDA SLACK FEBRUARY 24, 2003 ARS HAD 2 In today's society everything we do and have requires capital.

The dependency theory tends to stress the external factors to the relatively negligence of internal factors. It tends to overgeneralize about the underdeveloped world and treat underdeveloped societies as if they are all essentially alike, ignoring differences among societies involving such things as population size, geography, political structure and class structure. The poverty of the less developed world is the product of their own dependent relations with developed societies. It is possible that dependency could have worsened poverty in some cases. The world today is essentially a capitalist world. The capitalist world has developed in an extremely uneven fashion; those societies that, have advantages that give them 2 a favorable starting position have been able to improve that position, and those that had unfavorable starting positions have often ended up much more favorable.

Although the less developed countries are developing relative to their own past, the vast majority will never catch up with the developed countries. IF you live in an area where raw material is not sought after, you may not attract as much interest from other states. As in the movie Tu rumba, their raw material was limited. The vast majority of their money came from the goods they made and sold. It was only when they had a very large order, export, for the dolls that they made even more money. This could be said to be bad faith.

It was not a necessity for them to sell more dolls, they had made it thus far on the income they had. As these societies industrialized, their occupational structures have changed drastically. More and more people 2 are required to spend long periods of time in school in order to acquire the things needed to do increasingly demanding work. Another social inadequacy is the basic skills in literacy. The branches with the worst performance records were those in which a disproportionately high number of employees were attending educational programs after working long hours.

There was also evidence that performance was worst in precisely those branches in which the managers stressed education has become an increasingly important part of the lives of different societies. It is in our society that education becomes the vehicle for creating citizens. The United states is very patriotic where hegemony is concerned. We believe in our country, but the disadvantage to this may be we are a little conceited. 2 We are a core society. We dominate world-economy and concentrate on the production of the most advanced goods using the most advanced technologies and best employee wage.

Within this core we find the strongest states and military. We developed science earlier. We use control over means of economic production and our superior political and military power to dominate and exploit the periphery countries. The periphery countries are the least developed. They use outdated technologies and concentrate on declining sectors of economic production. The periphery countries concentrate on the production of raw materials and forced labor.

The United States has much prestige, but it is obvious to everyone that this is slipping. The United States is not feared politically and military as it once was. A hegemony always has rivals and these rivals do their utmost to undercut hegemony's dominant position. It 2 was capitalism not industrialism that really introduced the modern world. It was capitalism that made industrialism possible. The industrialization was the substitution of machines.

The substitution of inanimate for animate sources of power, the introduction of engines for converting heat into work, which opened man a new and almost unlimited supply of energy. The industrial revolution in technology and one involving the organization of the economy. The core societies industrialized earliest and fastest with the periphery societies latest and slowest. Industrialization was a process of mechanization within capitalism that occurred to a very great extent because mechanization increased profit.

As what Berger said, "That society determines what we do but also what we become". People that live in a periphery society learn how to get by on nothing. It is also restricting 2 on how far they can go educationally and how much money they earn. In a core society, United states, we have every resource available to us. We can get the education to become what ever we wish. It is very unlikely that the current tendency for the less developed countries to catch-up with the already developed countries is possible.

Despite the fact that the gap in national income between the core and periphery societies continues to widen. Most less developed countries have experienced a process of development relative to their own past. They have developed in absolute terms even while they have fallen further and further behind. 2 The whole world cannot develop equally. The whole world system develops and over time the gap between the core and the periphery is inevitable and will increase. 2