Duncan And Macbeth Show example essay topic

The Elizabethan Concept of the King Intro: Our actions define who we are. Who we are, defines our actions. This concept has been common to man throughout history, and the Elizabethans are no exception. They applied this statement to their kings in an attempt to classify them as good or bad, strong or weak.

In the play Macbeth, we notice many references to the characteristics of a good king. The Elizabethan view was that if a king was weak, he would be taken advantage of and killed. Thesis Statement: The Elizabethan view of the king has taught us that a king must possess certain characteristics in order to survive. A king must have physical and emotional strength, good judgement, intelligence, confidence, and rational thinking, or he will be killed. 1st point - physical and emotional strength Topic Sentence: A good king must possess physical and emotional strength or he will be taken advantage of and killed. Duncan- Act I Scene II- Reveals King Duncan as mild and benevolent, but weak and unfit to be a king.

- Shows his physical weakness because there was rebellion and invasion, but Duncan was not out leading his army. (I, II, 1) - Act I Scene IV- Shows Duncan's emotional weakness- He is too weak and shows over-gratitude. (I, IV, 33) Macbeth- Macbeth shows emotional weakness when he hallucinates- During Macbeth's soliloquy in Act II Scene I, he hallucinates and sees a dagger floating in front of him. (II, I, 33) As you can see through these examples, both Duncan and Macbeth show physical weakness and in return are both killed. 2nd point - good judgement Topic Sentence: In order for a king to stay in power and stay alive, he must make the right decisions and use good judgement. Duncan- Uses bad judgement by giving Macbeth the title of Thane of Candor- Rewards Macbeth and not Banquo which could cause envy in Banquo and cause Macbeth to feel more important than Banquo- Shows that he is a poor judge of human nature (I, IV, 11) - Shows poor judgement in choosing a time to reveal Malcolm as his successor to the throne- Could not see Macbeth's ambition which others could see (I, , 120) - Uses bad judgement when deciding to sleep at Macbeth's house (I, VI, 1) Macbeth- Makes a bad decision to kill Banquo which made the people more suspicious - Decides to kill Macduff's family, which gave Macduff the motive to kill Macbeth.

(IV, , 233) 3rd point - intelligence, confidence, and rational thinking Topic Sentence: To avoid being killed, a king must be intelligent, rational, and confident. - Macbeth took the witches prophecies at face value and was not clever enough to look beyond their literal meaning. - The second apparition says", The pow'r of man, for none of woman born / Shall harm Macbeth". (IV, I, 80) - Macbeth says to himself that all men are born of woman, and Malcolm and Macduff are men, so he is safe. (IV, I, 82).

He fails to take into account a man brought into the world by a Caesarean section. He also forgets the supernatural; the very untrustworthy forces he is dealing with. - The third apparition tells him", Macbeth shall never vanquished be until / Great Bir nam Wood to high Dunsinane Hill / Shall come against him". (IV, I, 92) - Macbeth does not examine this phrase more closely and shrugs it off as if it is not possible, even though camouflage was probably commonly used in battle.

- Macbeth mistrusts Banquo and Macduff to the point of paranoia. - Macbeth is insecure and fears Banquo because Banquo might kill him to fulfill his prophecy. - Macbeth is insecure and fears Macduff but he wants to believe, irrationally, that Macduff can't hurt him. (IV, I, 82) - Macbeth is irrational again when he blames Banquo for his crazy state of mind ( , I, 65) and for his giving his soul to the devil. ( , I, 68) - Macbeth also believes that he is invincible (V, V, 11) Conclusion: Through these examples we have learned that a weak king will be killed.

We have learned that a good king must possess certain characteristics such as physical and emotional strength, good judgement, intelligence, confidence and rational thinking. The Elizabethans classified their kings according to weak or strong, good or evil, and the play Macbeth revealed that the Elizabethans believed that in order to survive, a king must be strong..