English Renaissance example essay topic
Printing press: The invention of printing press transformed the way information was exchanged during the renaissance. Before this only was exchanged thorough books written by hand. The Hand written books was expensive and very rare. Than to inventor Johannes Gutenberg the books were printed easily and cheaply though the press and wrote his first book the Latin bible, at Mainz, Germany around 1455. The books were more available and more people read than ever before. Trade and Exploration: People started to wonder out to the known world with their ships.
John About explored the northeast coast of North America, 1497. Vasco Da Gama explored the India and the cape of Good Hope, 1498. Balboa crosses Isthmus of Panama and sights the Pacific Ocean. Magellan leads a first expedition to circus-navigate the globe. Hernando Cortes conquers Mexico, destroying Aztec Empire, 1521. British East India company founded for trade with Asia, 1600.
First permanent English settlement in North America established at Jamestown, Virginia, 1607, and the Mayflower lands at Plymouth Rock, Massachusetts, 1620. Scientific Developments: Renaissance was a time when people argued facts with the bible. An astronomer name Nicolaus Copernicus published a theory that planets orbit the sun, 1543. This true fact out raged the Church, because they told all the people that earth is the center of the universe and everything else went around. Galileo in 1609, first study the sky with a telescope. He invented a telescope and studied the moon and also argued to the church that sun is the center of the universe.
Everyone thought that he is lunatic. Reformation: while renaissance was going through out Europe, some county went though a state call Reformation. The reason of the reformation was because of the strong feeling of patriotism and new ideas encourage folks to speak out to the authority of the Catholic Church. A guy name Martin Luther had found a new kind of christianity, on base on what he understood from the bible, not in what the pope said. People were angry the fact that humanist like More and Erasmus living on the Church's wealth, because of them ridiculing old superstitions. I believe that the period Renaissance is very interesting.
It's been a time when the strong minded, intelligent people started standing up with knowledge and facts and going against the higher power. It was a time people explored their curiosity and creativity to a higher level. This created beautiful things, a different way of seeing things, and even daring thoughts. I conclude this essay saying " I thank all the people that was involve in the Renaissance, because it wasn't for them we " ll probably be 100 years behind from what we are now.