Fed S Policies example essay topic
This raised an important question, what problems are caused by other influences on the economy? Output, employment, and inflation are influenced not only by monetary policy, but also by such factors as our government's taxing and spending policies, and the introduction of new technologies etc. As we step into the 21st century, the wide spreads of computer industries and advance technologies have enhanced the productivity. When workers and capitals are more productive, the economy can expand more rapidly without creating inflationary pressure. U.S. today has experienced a capability surge brought on by the utilization of computer and hi-tech developments. The issue of monetary policy maker is how much faster productivity is increasing and whether those increase are temporary or permanent. With all these uncertainties, the board has to know how and when Fed.'s policies will affect the economy?
Fed looks at a wide range of indicators of the future course of employment, output and inflation. Indicators induces the measure of money supply, unemployment rate, real interest rate, nominal and real GDP growth, etc... With so much variation of possibilities, policymakers basically have to rely on their own judgement about the directionality of these indicators. They based on these foreshadowing to formulate strategies to maintain the economy at its top condition. In order to have a desire effect on the economy, the Fed must take into account of the influence of these indication, either offset them or reinforce them as needed.
This require difficult decision making, because these development occurs unexpectedly, the size and timing of their effects are difficult to estimate. According to our today's economic indicators, investors do expect Fed.'s Policymakers to raise rate again at least once more early this year. The Fed funds future contract for February is currently yielding 5.76%, more than a quarter-point above the current 5.5% rate. The Fed.'s first policy meeting of the new millennium will be held on February 2, 2000.