Following The Oprah Winfrey Show Back example essay topic
In 1984, Oprah moved to Chicago to host WLS-TV's morning talk show, AM Chicago, which became the number one local talk show-surpassing ratings for Donahue-just one month after she began. In less than a year, the show expanded to one hour and was renamed The Oprah Winfrey Show. It entered national syndication in 1986, becoming the highest-rated talk show in television history. In 1988, she established Harpo Studios, a production facility in Chicago, making her the third woman in the American entertainment industry (after Mary Pickford and Lucille Ball) to own her own studio. The Oprah Winfrey Show has remained the number one talk show for 18 consecutive seasons. Produced by her own production company, Harpo Productions, Inc., the show is seen by an estimated 30 million viewers a week in the United States and is broadcast internationally in 111 countries. back to top MAGAZINE FOUNDER AND EDITORIAL DIRECTOR In April 2000, Oprah and Hearst Magazines introduced O, The Oprah Magazine, a monthly magazine that has become one of today's leading women's lifestyle publications.
It is credited as being the most successful magazine launch in recent history and currently has a circulation of 2.7 million readers each month. In April 2002, Oprah launched the first international edition of O, The Oprah Magazine in South Africa, extending her live your best life message to another broad audience. In 2004, O at Home, a newsstand-only quarterly shelter magazine designed to help readers create a home that reflects their personal style, made its debut. back to top PRODUCER / ACTRESS Through her company's film division, Harpo Films, she has a long-term deal with the ABC Television Network to produce 'Oprah Winfrey Presents' telefilm's. Since its inception in 1990, Harpo Films' projects, which have been based on classic and contemporary literature, have garnered the highest industry honors for quality acting and production. Telefilm's under the Oprah Winfrey Presents banner have included the award-winning Tuesdays With Morrie, based on the best-selling novel by Mitch Albom and starring Academy Award (R) -winner Jack Lemmon and Emmy Award (R) -winner Hank Az aria; David and Lisa, an updated version of a 1962 film, re-written for television by Lloyd Kramer and Theodore Isaac Rubin and starring Academy Award (R) -winner Sidney Poitier; and Their Eyes Were Watching God, based on the Zora Neale Hurston novel and starring Academy Award (R) -winner Halle Berry. In 1998, Harpo Films produced the critically acclaimed Beloved, a Touchstone Pictures feature film based on the Pulitzer Prize-winning novel by Toni Morrison, which co-starred Oprah Winfrey and Danny Glover and was directed by Jonathan Demme.
Oprah made her acting debut in 1985 as 'Sofia' in Steven Spielberg's The Color Purple, for which she received both Academy Award (R) and Golden Globe nominations. She also has been lauded for her performances in the made-for-television movies Before Women Had Wings (1997), There Are No Children Here (1993), and The Women of Brewster Place (1989). back to top ONLINE LEADER Oprah. com is a premiere women's lifestyle website, offering advice on everything from the mind, body and spirit to food, home and relationships. It provides comprehensive resources related to The Oprah Winfrey Show and exclusive interactive content based on O, The Oprah Magazine. In addition, the website has unique original content, including Oprah's Book Club, which offers free in-depth reading guides for each book selection, emails from Oprah, online discussion groups and Q&A sessions with literary experts. Within its first year, Oprah's Book Club quickly became the largest book club in the world, attracting nearly 600,000 members. In 2003, Oprah. com also launched Live Your Best Life, an interactive multimedia workshop based on her sold-out national speaking tour that features Oprah's personal life stories and life lessons along with a workbook of thought-provoking exercises.
Oprah. com averages 45 million page views and three million users per month and receives approximately 12,000-15,000 emails each week. back to topPHILANTHROPISTOprah has long believed that education is the door to freedom, offering a chance at a brighter future. Through her private charity, The Oprah Winfrey Foundation, she has awarded hundreds of grants to organizations that support the education and empowerment of women, children and families in the United States and around the world. Amongst her various philanthropic contributions, she has donated millions of dollars toward providing a better education for students who have merit but no means. She also has developed schools to educate thousands of under served children internationally and created 'The Oprah Winfrey Scholars Program,' which gives scholarships to students determined to use their education to give back to their communities in the United States and abroad. In December 2002, The Oprah Winfrey Foundation expanded its global humanitarian efforts with her Christmas Kindness South Africa 2002 initiative that included visits to orphanages and rural schools in South Africa where 50,000 children received gifts of food, clothing, athletic shoes, school supplies, books and toys. Sixty-three rural schools received libraries and teacher education.
On December 6, 2002, Oprah announced a partnership with South Africa's Ministry of Education to build the 'Oprah Winfrey Leadership Academy for Girls-South Africa,' which is scheduled to open in 2007. In a 1997 episode of 'The Oprah Winfrey Show,' Oprah encouraged viewers to use their lives to make a difference in the lives of others, which led to the creation of the public charity Oprah's Angel Network in 1998. To date, Oprah's Angel Network has raised nearly $27 million, with 100% of audience donations going to non-profit organizations across the globe. Oprah's Angel Network has helped establish scholarships and schools, support women's shelters and build youth centers and homes-changing the future for people all over the world. Oprah's commitment to children also led her to initiate the National Child Protection Act in 1991, when she testified before the U.S. Senate Judiciary Committee to establish a national database of convicted child abusers. On December 20, 1993, President Clinton signed the national 'Oprah Bill' into law. back to top TELEVISION PROGRAMMING CREATOR In September 2002, Harpo Productions, Inc. created Dr. Phil, a syndicated daytime talk show produced by Paramount Domestic Television.
Dr. Phil, which had the highest-rated talk show launch since The Oprah Winfrey Show, consistently ranks second among all U.S. talk shows. back to top CABLE NETWORK CO-FOUNDER Oprah is co-founder of Oxygen Media, which operates a 24-hour cable television network for women that launched in 1998 and is currently available in more than 54 million homes across America. In September 2002, she debuted Oprah After The Show, an original series that airs weeknights on the Oxygen Network. The spontaneous, unscripted, daily half-hour show is taped immediately following The Oprah Winfrey Show. back to top HONORARY ACHIEVEMENTS In recognition of her extraordinary achievements and contributions, Oprah has received numerous honors, including the most prestigious awards and highest industry acknowledgments. 2005 National Association for the Advancement of Colored People - Hall of Fame Time Magazine - 100 Most Influential People in the World 2004 United Nations Association of the United States of America - Global Humanitarian Action Award National Association of Broadcasters - Distinguished Service Award Time Magazine - 100 Most Influential People in the World 2003 Association of American Publishers - AAP Honors Award 2002 54th Annual Primetime Emmy Awards (R) - Bob Hope Humanitarian Award Broadcasting & Cable - Hall of Fame 1999 National Book Foundation - 50th Anniversary Gold Medal 1998 National Academy of Television Arts & Sciences (R) - Lifetime Achievement Award The following year, after accepting this pinnacle honor, Oprah removed herself from future Emmy (R) consideration and the show followed suit in 2000. Oprah and The Oprah Winfrey Show received a total of 39 Daytime Emmy Awards (R): seven for Outstanding Host; nine for Outstanding Talk Show; 21 in the Creative Arts categories; and one for Oprah's work as supervising producer of the ABC After School Special Shades of Single Protein. Time Magazine - 100 Most Influential People of the 20th Century 1997 Newsweek - Most Important Person in Books and Media TV Guide - Television Performer of the Year 1996 International Radio & Television Society Foundation - Gold Medal Award George Foster Peabody Awards - 1995 Individual Achievement Award back to top Sources: Nielsen Cassandra Ranking Report - Nov'86 to July '99 and Wrap Sweeps, Nov '99 to July '04.
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