Hester's Nature In The Eyes Of Society example essay topic

876 words
Individualism in a Society-Based World In a society-centered world, living as self-reliant can be a difficult task to accomplish because society puts pressure on its members to conform to its standards. Nonconformists are eluded by society and consequently have difficulty retaining their nonconformist position. According to Ralph Waldo Emerson's "Self Reliance", those who express themselves and dismiss the role of consistency are misunderstood, but great and as a result will ultimately rise in a "morally perfect", but hypocritical society. In Nathaniel Hawthorne's Scarlet Letter, Hester Prynne was created as a self-reliant character that indirectly exploits the flaws and hypocrisy of Puritan society, as well as to prove Hester as a survivor.

In addition to Hester and self-reliance, Hawthorne reveals the hypocrisy of Puritan society. Hester is a symbol of self-reliance because she resumes wearing the scarlet letter "A", a symbol of her adulterous act and she stayed loyal to herself by daring to live beyond the petty rules of Puritan society. She is obviously not repentant, as she chooses to remain in Boston, even when she is free to go elsewhere and start a new life. "Here had been the scene of her guilt, and here should be the scene her earthly punishment; and so perchance, the torture of her daily shame would at length purge her soil, and work out another purity than that which she had lost; more saint-like because the result of martyrdom". (chp. 5). Hester had become a strong willed, modest woman, seeking nothing but to have her sin forgiven in the place where it had been committed.

She proves herself strong minded and willed, as she lives her life through, "the torture of her daily shame" by disregarding the views of others and wearing the scarlet letter proudly. For Hester to go through such torture daily, seems almost inconceivable, but because she survived, Hester had become known as a strong woman. In the second chapter, Hawthorne explains how when Hester appeared for the first time before the town for public ignominy she was unaffected. Hester had come to accept the Puritan religion, and punishment of adultery. "Those who had before known her, and had expected to behold her dimmed and obscured by a disastrous cloud, were astonished, and even startled, to perceive how her beauty shone out, and made a halo of the misfortune and ignominy in which she was enveloped". (chp.

2) This clearly shows how Hester is unaffected by the ignominy, how she acts as if nothing is happening. Hester quickly realized, though, that being self-reliant and giving no regard to ill treatment from society would ultimately pull her through her life as a social outcast. In the end, Hester's strength, honesty, and compassion carry her through a life she had not imagined. While Dimmesdale dies after his public confession and Chilling worth dies consumed by his own hatred and revenge. Hester endures her punishment without a word against it, and grows from it, making her a stronger woman to be admired from her puritan counterparts and more at peace through her suffering. The letter "A" that was sown upon the bosom of Hester had become a symbol of sin because the Puritans shaped religion, social life, and the government together.

Therefore, each member of society saw the "A" on Hester's chest in the same light. Likewise, the beauty and craftsmanship of Hester's red symbol of sin demonstrates the hypocritical and shallow nature of the Puritans when Hawthorne describes how Hester's nature, in the eyes of society, changes from an adulterer to a Good Samaritan. "Her needle work was seen on the ruff of the Governor; military men wore it on their scarfs, and the minister on his band; it decked the baby's little cap; it was shut up, to be mildewed and moulder away, in the coffins of the bead. But it is not recorded that, in a single instance, her skill was called in air to embroider the while veil which was to cover the pure blushes of a bride. (chp.

5) This passage specifically points out the hypocrisy of Puritan society. Their desire to wear elegant things despite their principles of simplicity and modesty, their willingness to wear and glorify the same embroidery which was used to mark Hester's shame, and their reluctance to use Hester's handiwork on wedding veils. Through this action they end up overlooking their principles when they find it convenient, and adhering to them only when they feel they need to. In addition to being in a place where the past is conveniently forgotten and overlooked the civilized Puritan township is also a place where the truth is often suppressed. Furthermore, as stated, Emerson focuses on the role of the individual.

He explains that the only way to peace is through yourself. In addition, Ultimately Hester had come to accept the Puritan religion and punishment of adultery, consequently rising above the expectations set upon her. Hawthorne reveals the hypocrisy of Puritan society where in Hester remains the only pious person in the community while the townspeople become hopeless and self-righteous.