Historic Areas Of Old Castile And Le example essay topic

310 words
Castile and Le " on (Spanish: Castilla y Le " on), within the historic areas of Old Castile and Le " on, is an autonomous region in north central Spain. With an area of 94,224 km 2 (36,380 mi 2) and a population of 2,484,603 (1998 est. ), the autonomous community, formed in 1983, is the largest in Spain. It encompasses the provinces of 'Avila, Burgos, Le " on, Palencia, Salamanca, Segovia, Soria, Valladolid, and Zamora, and its capital is Valladolid. The Cantabria n Mountains rise in the northern part of the region, and the Ib " eric Mountains are in the northeastern part; they are separated by a corridor known as La Bure ba. The Central Mountains dominate the south, and a large elevated plateau occupies the center of the area. Sheep, dairy and beef cattle, and chickens are raised; area crops include wheat, sugar beets, potatoes, and beans.

Forestry and lumber production are common in the mountains, where coal and talc are mined. Commerce is concentrated in the provincial capitals. Industrial development began after World War II but has not increased significantly except in Valladolid, where automobiles, paper, and fertilizer are manufactured, and in the city of Burgos, which has developed since the 1960's. Many younger inhabitants of the region, particularly from the rural areas, have migrated to more economically promising parts of the country. Castile and Le " on is rich in Spanish history, with a number of ancient cathedrals, monasteries, castles, and fortified towns scattered throughout the region.

The city of 'Avila is enclosed by 12th-century Romanesque walls, and Salamanca is the home of one of Europe's oldest universities, the University of Salamanca (1218). Segovia is dominated by its colossal Roman aqueduct, which probably dates from the 1st century, and a picturesque Moorish castle.