Iago's Plan Of Deception example essay topic
Iago wants vengeance on Othello so he targets his wife Desdemona. He slowly poisons people's thoughts so they have distorted perceptions of reality, without them even knowing he did such a thing. In reality, Desdemona is quite an outspoken woman for her time. She pleas for Othello to have Cassio around so her husband can have good, solid protection.
This aides Iago as he uses it against her. He starts by casually mentioning to Othello that he himself is a bit suspicious of Cassio and Desdemona. He carries on gradually, ensuring that Othello can fully trust him every step of the way. I hope you will consider what is spoke Comes from my love. But I do see you " re moved. I am to pray you not to strain my speech To grosser issues nor to larger reach Than to suspicion ( 231-235).
He even says himself that the advice he gives is free and honest so Othello won't consider that he is just being fooled. Iago's plan of deception centered around Othello's jealously over Desdemona. The whole time, Othello holds Iago to be his close friend and advisor. Iago knows that the icing on the cake must be some sort of visual proof. He has his wife Emilia steal Desdemona's handkerchief and give it to him. Iago then plants it in Cassio's room to imply that Desdemona must have given it to him.
This "proves" to it to Othello. After hearing Iago stack up the cards high against Desdemona, Othello is enraged and sure that she must be having an affair with Cassio. Now Othello's reaction to the whole mess is that he wants to kill Desdemona. Iago's deceitful plan is continuing smoothly. Desdemona's reputation of being unfaithful leads to her downfall.
When she denies the scam that Iago put against her, Othello doesn't even believe her. Near the beginning of the play, after Othello marries Desdemona, her own father, Barbantio, warns Othello. Look to her, Moor, if thou hast eyes to see. She has deceived her father, and may thee (I 292-293). Since she lied to her father about her marriage to Othello, people believe that she is capable of all sorts of lies and deception. This is one reason why Othello fell for Iago's trap so easily.
Iago sets up Desdemona's reputation against her. Unfortunately, Othello does not realize that she had been a faithful wife until after he had killed her. When he finds out the truth, he cannot live with himself, being that he was so gullible to Iago, that he also kills himself. These tragic deaths were caused by Iago's masterful way to manipulate the people's character and use it against them. He reconstructed reality in order to make it the way he wanted other people to see it. They trusted "Honest Iago" and gave him the reaction he wanted.
Bibliography
Shakespeare, William. "The Tragedy of Othello, the Moor of Venice". Literature: An Introduction to Fiction, Poetry, and Drama. Ed. X.J. Kennedy and Diana Gioia. 7th ed. New York: Longman, 1999.1303-1399.