Issue Of Old South Vs New South example essay topic
"The religion philosopher explains the ideal of everything and everyone will be joined at the end of the geologic time". (179) The author uses this theme to explain in the story how the old south and the new south emerge creating one south. The author's agenda in the short story is to explore the possibilities of symbolism using a mother (old south) and son's (new south) relationship in the process. The relationships represents how different one views are. These views are converged by love. The story centers on Julian and his mother, Ms. Cheeny's weekly trip to the downtown YMCA.
The story focuses Mrs. Cheeny and Julian's racist ideology. The issue of old south vs. new south helps keep the fuel between Julian (new south) and his mother (old south) burning. Julian's mother is an older woman who is still holds on to the manners of the old south, "She was one of the few members of the Y reducing class who arrived in hat and gloves". (206). She implicates her kind as the dominated race and naturally Ms. Cheeny feels threatened.
She only knew blacks in society as slaverie's, working for her great family. The thought of blacks becoming a part of "her" society disturb her", It's simply not realistic. They should rise, yes but on their own side of the fence". (207) Julian, a recent graduated tries to show is mom that the old south has died. The author uses Julian view of the decaying mansion as a symbol of the south. Julian recalls the mansion, "the double stairways had rotted and been torn down" (207) as his mom views the mansion as a high kingdom.
Though out the ride Julian encounter with several black passengers. He tries to talk to them but fails. A mother's love overpowers any tradition or belief. Julian is far too self-absorbed to appreciate the many sacrifices his mother has made for him in the beginning. Julian only thinks of ways to educate her bleak view of the world", True culture is in the mind, the mind... and tapped his head, the mind", (208). Every dollar goes to her beloved son.
When its time for her to buy something, like a hat for herself she feels guilty. She allows her own teeth to rot to afford him braces. Through all Julian ungratefulness, she does not give up on him like she doesn't give up on the return of the old south. Ms. Cheeny constantly gives him encouragement", I think you " re doing fine, you " ve only been out of school a year. Rome wasn't built in a day".
(206) Nevertheless, Julian tears symbolize a rebirth of his appreciation for is mother. His guilt hunts him; "The tide of darkness seemed to sweep him back to her, postponing from moment to moment his entry into the world of guilt and sorrow". (215) In conclusion, the new south in the end overpowered the old. Through out the story the illustration of how the old south dies and a new south emerges through a mother and son relationship is shown through symbols like the mansion. Julian and his mom's love converge in the end.