Magna Carta In 1215 example essay topic
Article 39 stated: No freeman shall be taken, or imprisoned, or disseize d, or outlawed, or exiled, or in any way harmed-nor will we go upon or send upon him-save by the lawful judgment of his peers or by the law of the land. Due process, also known as the law of the land, guarantees that everyone has the right to a fair trial by jury. In the United States it appears in the Fifth Amendment to the Constitution and allows people the right to be present at trial and the right to be heard in his or her own defense. Without due process, innocent people could be accused, criminals could go unpunished, and our country would not have any just authority.
The Magna Carta also established common law which replaced the old feudal rules, which had allowed different lords to follow separate laws. Common law is one law that applies to everyone without exception. Thi helped take away power from the king and hastened the decline of feudalism. Today it is an important concept in our democracy and supports the belief that all people are equal.
People are not to be discriminated against because of race or social class. Rule of law also took away power from the king because it means that the law is the highest power in the land and everyone must follow it. The king, queen, lords, and the Church did not have control over what the law stated, and they too had to abide by the law. Today our president, vice president, mayor, and other public officials have to accept the laws of the United States Constitution and demonstrate them. There is no special treatment.
Rule of law enables an equal and just system that has proven successful. These are only a few ways that the Magna Carta of 1215 has influenced and changed the way we live today. Its impact is stronger than that of the Battle of Hastings in 1066, although this event did lead to the formation of the United States when the Normans and Saxons crossed the Atlantic to found the colonies. However, 1066 did not help form the way we live today. This is why the Magna Carta is the most important.
The rights it brought our country are ones that we respect and rely on for our safety and prosperity.