Majority In The Electoral College example essay topic

Introduction - - Four years out of our lives are placed in one persons hands. That person is so valuable to our country that he has to be elected in such a precise manor that there shall be no mistakes. The Electoral College is the statutory system in the United States for the election of the President and the Vice President. In 1787 at the Constitutional Convention in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, the Constitution of the United States was created.

It was here that we had drafted the system for which we now elect our president. - The Electoral College has been used to elect the President since the beginnings of the United States. In the two hundred some odd years of history, there have been little or no error coming from this great design -The Electoral was set up even before the first two main political parties, those being the Democratic and Republican parties, that is used to elect the President and the Vice President. The Electoral College is not perfect by any means Election process -In an election, the President is elected not by the popular vote, but by the votes of the electorates. -The electorates are representative of each state. There are a number of electorates per state equal to the amount of persons in both the House of Representatives, and the Senate.

The District of Columbia also has three votes to cast. -The Constitution, in Article 2, Section 1, says: "Each State shall appoint, in such Manner as the Legislature thereof may direct, a Number of Electors, equal to the whole Number of Senators and Representatives to which the State may be entitled in the Congress -However, no senator, representative, or officer of the U.S. government may be an elector. The electors are directed by the Constitution to vote in their respective states, and Congress is authorized to count their votes. -To win, a presidential candidate must have a majority in the electoral college. Before adoption of the Twelfth Amendment, in the event that no candidate had a majority, the House of Representatives was to choose the president from among the five candidates highest on the electoral list.

- There are several pluses to its use. One of those pluses is the declaration of a clear winner. Whichever candidate wins the most votes, or the first to get 270 votes, wins. -Also with the current winner-take all policy, it makes the smaller states votes more important and less significant to the candidates. -the event that no candidate had a majority, the House of Representatives (voting by states, with one vote for each state) was to choose the president from among the five candidates highest on the electoral list.