Nations Of Eastern And Southern Africa example essay topic

Scientific Process of Identification Observation: Why do the nations of Eastern and Southern Africa have the world's highest rates for sexually transmitted diseases amongst the population? How does the local government play a role (if any), in the preventative measures that are taken by its citizens? What is the correlation between social and economic conditions and STD's in these nations? Hypothesis: I believe that the economic and social conditions of the nations of Eastern and Southern Africa are the largest influences on the amount of sexually transmitted diseases that occur. If African nations of the Eastern and Southern regions governments had stability, I believe that rate of AIDS transmission would greatly decrease. However, due to the lack of proper funding, due to corrupt governments transitioning to democracy, the education in these nations on sexually transmitted diseases is very small.

The governments of these nations don't take any preventative measures to ensure that STD's epidemic isn't further dispersed. There is no education about STD's in these countries because the economies are dependant on children to make money. So children can't learn about how to prevent STD's from spreading. Experiment: Poverty, oppression, and urban migration have been the factors listed by the regional governments as the leading factors in AIDS transmission. However, they go deeper into saying that, "These colonial legacies have looted and reduced the continent to a state of poverty, conflict, chaos, criminality and disease.

Many African nations have ceased to exist; law and order have all but disintegrated, plunging countries into bottomless pits of inter-ethnic genocide, wars, mayhem and murder; while natural disasters, death and ruin are unprecedented". (web) The major factor that plays a role in African society is that HIV / AIDS ruins the economic engine room of African societies for professions like; teachers, professors, doctors, nurses, engineers, lawyers, community leaders, and so on. The children of these African nations are the families source of income and are likely to drop out of school, and not receive any kind of formal education, and not learn about the preventative measurements that could be undertook to stop sexual transmission of diseases. Political instability and no health care system are also factors that effect the transmission of STD's, because improper funding keeps people from getting treatment to contain the diseases in their developmental stages that could prevent the spread of the particular disease. (web Dr. Chinua Akukwe) "As shown by the debacle of aid and debt relief, no amount of international assistance will change the HIV / AIDS situation in Africa unless sustained progress is achieved in the following areas of governance (a) Adequate political representation where various shades of opinion are represented at the highest decision-making apparatus of government (b) Transparent macroeconomic policies that promote private enterprise, ensure the implementation of unambiguous rules and regulation, and, assure the protection of the weak and the infirm in the society, and, (c) Engage community-based entities and non governmental organizations in the design and provision of grassroots health programs". (web Dr. Chinua Akukwe) Since African nations have relatively bad social and economic conditions, the co-Dependence on the Western Hemisphere has become Africa's main source of Education on the epidemics that face this giant nation. With assistance and aid of Western Nations, education will be spread throughout the nations in order to help contain infection. Also, better funding for preventative treatment to also help contain STD's from being spread. Conclusion: I believe that my hypothesis was supported because social and economic conditions directly affect the problems associated with STD's.

The social environments of Eastern and Southern Africa provide an excellent road system between those nations, also adds to the speed of the transmission. (web) The economies of these nations thrive on children, meaning they can't attend educational institutions, preventing them from learning about STD's. With proper funding and economic programs would allow children to be enlightened on STD's, allowing public awareness of the preventative measures that should be taken. Without true stability of these nations, the government can't establish an educational system where common people can be taught about the threat of STD's. "The time to act is now to save lives and create a better future for Africa. The vaunted African renaissance will become a pipe dream if African intellectuals and leaders waste time chasing shadows while the proverbial Rome burns. The die is cast". (web Dr. Chinua Akukwe) " Sources Used: 1. web 2. web 3. web.