People Use U 100 Insulin example essay topic

Diabetes There are three types of diabetes. Type I is called Diabetes Mellitus. In type I the body stops making insulin or makes small amounts. Without insulin glucose cannot get into your cells which is needed to burn for energy. Glucose will collect in the blood. Over time high levels of glucose in the blood may hurt the eyes, kidney, nerves, or heart.

Type I occurs mostly in people under 30, though it may occur at any age. The signs may come suddenly and be quite severe. The symptoms may include frequent urination, constant hunger, constant thirst, weight loss, weakness, fatigue, edginess, mood changes, nausea, and vomiting. People with type I have to take insulin. No one knows for sure why people get type I insulin. Some people are born with the genes that increase there chances of receiving diabetes.

But many people with the same genes don't receive diabetes. It is suggested that another stimuli inside or outside the body triggers the disease. It is unknown what that stimuli is. People have a high level of autoantibodies in the blood before being diagnosed. Antibodies are proteins that the body makes to destroy germs and viruses.

Autoantibodies are antibodies that have "gone bad". They attack your bodies own tissues. Autoantibodies may attack insulin or cells that make insulin. The second type of diabetes is called Diabetes Insipidus or type II. In type II the body does not make enough insulin, or the body has trouble using insulin. People with type II may inject insulin but they do not depend on it to live.

Type II affects mostly people over 40 but it can affect younger people as well. The symptoms include frequent urination, constant thirst, constant hunger, weight loss, weakness, dry-itchy skin, blurred vision, numb hands / feet fatigue, and infection of skin gums, bladder or vagina that heal slowly or keeps coming back. Type II runs in families, being overweight brings it on. It is common in people who eat too much fat, eat too little carbohydrates and fiber, and get too little exercise.

When a person is overweight the body has a harder time using the insulin that it makes. Often the term insulin resistance is used which means that the body does not respond to insulin as it should. The third type of diabetes is called Gestational Diabetes. This form is only a temporary condition that occurs during pregnancy. It will affect 2-4 percent of pregnancies with an increased chance of developing diabetes for both the mother and child.

Insulin is a hormone that helps glucose get inside the bodies cells. We use the glucose for energy. Insulin is made in the pancreas. When we eat, a lot of the food is broken into sugar. Insulin allows the sugar to leave the bloodstream and enter you body cells, where it becomes energy. There are two sources of insulin, animal and bacteria.

Animal insulin comes from the pancreas of deceased pigs and cows. Bacteria insulin also know as human insulin is made in a lab. Today more people use human insulin rather than animal insulin. With animal insulin people are more likely to cause allergies.

Insulin has three parts, Onset, Peak time, and duration. Onset is the time is takes for insulin to start working. Peak time is when the insulin is working the hardest. Duration is how long the insulin will work. Insulin may work slower in some people then others. Human insulin works faster than animal insulin.

Insulin cannot be given by mouth because the acids in the stomach destroy it before it can begin to do its work. Insulin comes dissolved in liquids, the mixtures come in different strengths. Most people use U-100 insulin, which means they use 100 units o insulin for millimeter of fluid. Insulin should be stored at room temperature, extreme temperatures can destroy insulin.

People who have diabetes can live normal lives if they follow a few guide lines. Take diabetic pills or insulin if it is needed, insulin lets the cells take in glucose. Follow a healthy meal plan, and stay physically active. Being active help the cells to take in glucose. With type II, weight should be monitored closely. Check the blood glucose regularly and receive check-ups.

It is important to follow these guidelines, if a person with diabetes takes caution they will live as long as anyone without the disease..