Pirineo Navarro Y En El Pa example essay topic

3,490 words
Ski Spain (and Andorra) While Spain has made a name for itself for sunshine and sandy beaches, it is in fact Europe's second most mountainous country (after Switzerland) and offers some very interesting possibilities for skiers. The majority of the better ski spots are concentrated in the Pyrenees Mountains along the country's northern border with France, but there are also useful slopes in other parts of the country. While Andorra is not Spain, but an independent country nestled in the Pyrenees between Spain and France, there is some good skiing there and it's actually quite close to Barcelona. The key ski areas are: Region Location Ski Areas Pyrenees-Catalonia Northeast.

Baqueira-Beret. Bo'i-Ta " ull. La Molina Pyrenees-Aragon North. Ast " un. Candanchu. Cerler.

Formigal. Panticosa Pyrenees-Andorra Between Spain & France. Pas de la Casa Grau R oig. Soldeu El Tarter. Pal Andalucia South (Granada). Sierra Nevada Central Region North of Madrid.

La Pin illa. Navacerrada. Valcotos. Valdesqu'i Northern Area Cantabria n Mountains. Valdezcaray (La Rioja).

Alto Campo (Cantabria). San Isidro (Le " on) The Pyrenees aren't the Alps, and many of Spain's ski areas are on the small side. I haven't [yet] skied all of Spain's 23 ski areas, but in my own personal opinion, two areas do stand head and shoulders above the rest: Sierra Nevada in the south (site of the 1996 World Championships), and Baqueira-Beret in the Catalonian part of the Pyrenees... A stun Resort located in the Aragon Valley, in the Jace tania area, in the Aragonese Pyrenees.

2. Candanchu Ski resort on the French-Spanish border in the center of the Pyrenees. 3. Cerler 38 slopes and approximately 45 km of pistes. Situated in the heart of the Benasque Valley in Hues a, in the Pyrenees. 4.

Formigal Resort located in the center of the Pyrenean Aragonese, to the north of the province of Hues ca and in valley of Tena. 5. Javalambre Resort located in the Sierra Javalambre region of Spain. 6. Panticosa Los Lagos Small village resort situated in the Tena Valley at the center of the Aragon Pyrenees. 7.

Sierra Nevada Spain's most southernmost ski resort. Well connected with Granada. Basic overview. 8. Soldeu El Tarter Located in the principality of Andorra, between France and Spain.

9. Valdezcaray Mountain resort located at the North-Eastern end of the Iberian range in the Sierra de la Demand a, Rioja. Vertical Drop: 1,198 m/3,930'Top Elevation: 3,300 m/10,827'Lifts: 19 (1 tram, 1 gondola, 10 chairs, 7 surface) Marked Runs: 61 km Hotels: 22 Lift Tickets: 3,150 pesetas (1 day) (95/96) 14,000 pesetas (5 days) Tourist Office: +34 (58) 24 91 11 Fax: +34 (58) 24 91 22 Snow Conditions: +34 (58) 48 01 53 E-mail: sierra Nevada is the southernmost ski resort in Europe. It was the site of the World Alpine Ski Championships from 11 to 25 February, 1996. SIERRA NEVADA WORLD ALPINE SKI CHAMPIONSHIPS February 11th - 25th, 1996 EVENTS SCHEDULE 1996 Monday 12 Feb. Tues 13 Feb. Wed 14 Feb. Thu 15 Feb. Fri 16 Feb. Sat 17 Feb. Sun 18 Feb. MENS - Super G. Training Training Training Downhill Training LADIES Super G. Training Training Training Combined Downhill Training Downhill 1996 Mon 19 Feb Tue 20 Feb Wed 21 Feb Thu 22 Feb Fri 23 Feb Sat 24 Feb Sun 25 Feb MENS Combined Downhill Combined Slalom - - Giant Slalom - Slalom LADIES Combined Slalom - - Giant Slalom - Slalom - El tiempo - Nevadas y m'as viento... Una activa borrasca con su centro situa do en Normand " ia est'a gene rando importantes mas as nubosas en nuestro territorio, adem " as de enviar nos vientos fuentes del oeste.

Esta situa ci " on va a continuar las pr " oximas horas ya que esta 'area de baja presi " on -de hasta 975 hpa en su parte central- continuar'a enviado frentes nub osos que afectar " an todo el pa " is. Los vientos del oeste ir " an gi rando a noroeste entre el pr " oxi mo viernes y la madrugada del s'abado y descargar " an nieve en todo el Pirineo (aunque de manera m'as abundant e en las vertientes atl " antic as). Hasta el momento, diverses frentes han 'ido dejando precipitaciones en nuestras monta~nas, en general, en forma de nieve a partir de los 1800, por ejemplo, en el Pirineo. Hasta este jueves 30 se acumulaban un total de 1 l / m 2 en Jac a y 0, 5 en Biel sa. En N'uria (Pirineo de Girona) descarg'o 1 cm de nieve -a 2000 mt- y en este mismo observatorio se baj'o hasta los -2 o. Las m'inimas, en los valles del Pirineo aragon " es, bajaron este jueves hasta los 4 o y hasta los 2 o se registr'o en Picos de Europa, en cotas pr " oximas a los 1600 m (por ejemplo, en Paj ares-Val grande).

En Navacerrada las m'aximas del mi " er coles subieron tan s'olo hasta los 3 o y las m'inimas nocturn as bajaron hasta los 0 o (se acumularon un total de 3 cm de nieve). Destacaremos, pu " es, la entrada de un nuevo frente para este viernes 31 que dejar'a chubascos por todo el pa " is, sobretodo por la madrugada y primeras horas del d'ia. La nieve se mantendr'a en el Pirineo alrededor de los 2000 y bajar'a por la tarde hasta los 1800. Los vientos soplar " an del suroeste y las temperaturas se mantendr " an en los valles.

En esta pr " oximas madrugada (del viernes) podr " an acumularse en cotas altas (por encima de los 2000 mt) del Pirineo de Navarra, Pirineo franc " es y aragon " es occidental entre 20 y 30 cm de nieve. Los chubascos en el Pirineo catal " an dejar " an entre 5 y 10 cm, re activ " andose estas precipitaciones durante la noche del viernes y madrugada del s'abado. Cielos cubiertos y chubascos en el Sistema Central y chubascos tormentosos en Sierra Nevada y resto de Andaluc " ia (en Sierra Morena y sectors pr " oximas podr " an acumularse entre 40 y 50 l / m 2 en poc as horas). Chubascos tormentosos y ambiente fr " io en Picos de Europa con posibilidad de nevadas alrededor de los 1200 mt. Podr'a descargar nieve granulada en cotas pr " oximas a los 900-1000 mt. Los vientos girar " an el s'abado 1 a noroeste y las nubes continuar " an dejando chubascos en el Pirineo.

La nieve bajar'a hasta los 1500 y descargar " an chubascos intermitentes en el norte de Arag " on y Lleida, Pirineo navarro y en el Pa " is B asco. Se esperan chubascos m'as intens os a primeras horas en la cara norte del Pirineo aragon " es, en la Val d'Ar " an y vertientes frances as. En la cara sur de la cordillera el d'ia ser'a gris y cubierto, con posibilidad de alg " un chubasco d'ebil a primeras horas. La nieve podr'a volver a descargar a partir de media tarde-noche en la cara norte con m'as intensidad (los to tales podr " an oscular en el Pirineo occidental -cara norte- entre los 15-25 cm en menos de 12 h, por encima de los 2000 mt). No obstante, la cota bajar'a al final del d'ia hasta los 1400 en la cara norte y hasta los 1200 en Picos de Europa. Se esperan chubascos a primeras horas en el Sistema Ib " erico y Central y m'as claros en Sierra Nevada y suroeste de Andaluc " ia.

Las temperaturas, en general, ser " an m'as bajar y el cierzo (noroeste) soplar'a con fuerza en las cotas m'as altas del Sistema Ib " erico y del Pirineo. Para el domingo 2 el tiempo mejorar'a r'apidamente y s'olo queda r " an algunas nubes retenidas en la cara norte del Pirineo, escap " andose alg " un chubasco d'ebil de nieve por encima de los 1200 mt en el Pirineo de Navarra y el occidental aragon " es. Nub oso, sin chubascos, en el resto de la cordillera y m'as claros a partir de medio d " ia. Cielos medio tapa dos, con bastantes claros por la tarde en el Sistema Ib " erico. Vientos m'as d'ebiles -del noroeste- y presen cia de algunas nubes en Sierra Nevada y Sistema Central. Algunas nubes en Picos de Europa, con bastantes claros y vientos del oeste, d'ebiles.

Los term " o metros se recuperar " an, aunque las noches ser " an algo m'as fr " ias. Predicci " on Internacional Tiempo in seguro en Alpes, con chubascos y viento fuerte del noroeste para el f'in de semana. ALPINE SKI-ING WORLD CHAMPIONSHIPS Issue 1997 1997, being an odd year, has the pleasure and honour of hosting the Alpine skiing world championship, which is held every two years. There has only been one exception to that odd year rule, and that was because of an act of God, the unforeseen always being a possibility in this sporting discipline. The World Cup of 1995 was in fact delayed until 1996 because the Sierra Nevada, where it was due to be staged, was singularly free of any traces of "nevada" on the scheduled date. It is the delegates of the FIS, the International Ski Federation, of which San Marino is a member, who choose the locations for future meetings.

Se stri " ere, one of the classic European ski resorts, was chosen at Budapest in 1992. The events making up Alpine skiing are: . the slalom. the giant slalom. the super giant slalom. the downhill Downhill or Alpine skiing: Types of Ski Skiing, both alpine and traditional, first appeared in Chile around the 1930's, and has evolved to such an extent that nowadays it is very easy to get confused and overwhelmed by the range of equipment that is offered. The variety of materials, designs, slopes and conditions have made possible a huge number of different techniques and types of skiing. In choosing your skis, the most important things you need to have in mind for your decision are your level of experience and the type of skiing you want to practice.

Although it is still possible to find classical skis, these days the tendency is towards curved or parabolic skis. Before, the measurement was determined 5 or 10 cm greater than the skier, these days the trend is completely the opposite. Parabolic skis are wider to cover a greater surface area and therefore are more stable. Due to the materials and technology from which they are constructed, they are shorter and are easier to maneuver. For beginners and intermediate skiers the ski must measure 10 or 15 cm less than the height of the skier.

For more advanced skiers, the ski can measure 5 or 10 cm less than their height. Another important point in the choice of skis is their weight, especially for short skiers. In general, shorter people and women need lighter skis, which are much easier to control. Stores General Ski Types Competition skis (Racing) These are narrow, stiff skis designed for competition for shock absorption and high speed vibrations. They can be of two types: Giant Slalom (large and fast turns) which are sometimes chosen by expert skiers for deep and wet snow because of their edge hold and stability. Slalom (for faster turning power than giant slalom) have an excellent hold on ice and give short, quick turns on steep and icy terrain.

Skis for on and off the slopes Designed for intermediate and advanced skiers who want to ski off and on the slopes. They are wider and slower than competition skis and don't require a perfect technique. Carvers skis Similar to the type above, these are designed for beginners or intermediates, and are slower and allow for carved turns, that is, cutting the snow, or using the edge of the ski. These are typically for occasional skiers, for example, on the weekends.

Freeride skis Used in all types of snow and for all parts of the mountain. Thanks to their versatility, they are very popular. They are wider than competition skis but narrower than powder skis for powder slopes. Freeride skis for powder snow These skis are heavier and are used mainly for powder snow but are not recommended for groomed surfaces as they can be difficult to maneuver. Freestyle skis Referring to the name "new school", these were designed for tricks a and jumps, similar to snowboards. They are shorter than traditional skies and have excellent maneuverability.

Ski Boards These are characteristically short, usually between 60 and 100 cm long. One of the first models of this type that appeared was the Big Foot. They are used for tricks and jumps, but are unstable at high speeds. Women's skis Generally lighter and more flexible than those designed for men. The fixings on these skis are put further forward to make them more stable and to allow for easier turns. Junior These skis are designed for children between 10 and 16 years old, and come in all types: competition, parabolic and freeride, for example.

In general, they are lighter, more flexible and shorter. Esqu'i Tradicional o Alpino: Tipos de Tablas El esqu'i alpino o tradicional, que a parece en Chile alrededor de los 30, ha evolucionado de tal manera a trav " es de los a~nos que hoy en d'ia es f'acil confundirse entre la gran gama de diferentes tipos de esqu " is que ofrece el mercado. La varied ad de materiales, dise~nos y pista permiten apl icar diferentes t'ecnicas y esquiar de un sin n'umero de formas posible's. Por todo lo anterior, a la hora de elegir el tipo de esqu'i se deben tener en cuenta vari as consideraciones, las m'as importantes; el nivel del usuario y el tipo de esqu'i que se quiere practical.

Aunque a'un es posible encontrar en tiendas los cl " as icos esqu " is rectos, hoy en d'ia la tendencia general se incline a los esqu " is curves o parab " olicos. Si antes se determinaba la media del esqu'i adecuado sum " andose 5 o 10 cent " i metros hacia arriba a la estatura de la persona, ahora el procedimiento es lo opuesto. Los esqu " is parab " olicos al ser m'as anchos curren mayor superficies y por lo tanto son m'as estables, adem " as gracias a los materiales y t'ecnicas con las que son construidos son m'as cortos y permiten girar m'as f'acilmente. Para esquiadores principiantes o intermedios el esqu'i debe medir 10 o 15 cm menos que la persona. Para esquiadores consagrados o m'as experts en cambio, el esqu'i debe medir s'olo de 5 a 10 cm menos que la estatura de la persona. Otro punto importante a la hora de elegir los esqu " is es el peso de 'estos, sobretodo para personas de estatura baja.

Por lo general las mujeres, que son m'as pique~nas necesita n esqu " is livianos, m'as f'aciles de control ar. Tiendas Category " ias Generales de Esqu " is Esqu " is de competencia (Racing) Estos esqu " is son m'as delgado's, est " an dise~nados para competencia por lo tanto para absorber el shock y la vibra ci " on a velocidades altas. Pueden ser de dos tipos, Slalom Gigante (para giros largos y r'apidos) y Slalom (para giros r'apidos, son m'as veloce's y avanzados que los anteriores). Esqu " is fuera y dentro de pista Dise~nados para esquiadores intermedios y avanzados que esqu " ian tanto fuera de pista como dentro de ella. Son m'as anchos que los de competencia, m'as lentos y no requieren de una t'ecnica tan perfecta. Esqu " is de carving Similares a los anteriores est " an dise~nados para principiantes a intermedios, son m'as lentos y permiten dollar con carving, es decir, cort ando la nieve o usando los cantos del esqu'i.

Estos esqu " is est " an pensados para esquiadores ocasionales que esqu " ian s'olo los fines de semana. Esqu " is freeride Se utilizan en todo tipo de nieve y siren para cualquier parte de la monta~na. Gracias a su versatilidad son muy populares. Son m'as anchos que los esqu " is de competencia pero m'as angostos que los de nieve polvo.

Esqu " is freeride para nieve polvo Estos esqu " is son muy grues os de tal manera que trabajan mejor en nieve polvo, sin embargo no son recomend ables para nieve posada ya que pueden ser dif " icicles de maniobrar. Esqu " is para freestyle (estilo libre) Pertenecen a la llama da "nueva escuela", fueron dise~nados para hacer trucos y saltos similares al snowboard. Son m'as cortos que los esqu " is tradicional es ofreciendo una excelent e maniobrabilidad. Ski Board sSe caracterizan por ser cortos, usual mente de 60 a 100 cm de largo. Unos de los primeras modelos que aparecieron de este tipo fueron los Big Foot. Se utilizan para hacer trucos y saltos, no obstante se vu elven in estables a velocidades altas.

Esqu " is para mujeres Generalmente son m'as livianos y flexibles que los esqu " is dise~nados para hombres. Las fijaciones en estos esqu " is se pone n m'as adelanto de esta forma hacer los esqu " is m'as estables y se puede girar m'as f'acilmente. Junioresqu " is dise~nados para ni~nos de 10 a 16 a~nos de edad, los hay de todos los tipos como los de competencia, parab " olicos o freeride. En general son m'as liger os, flexibles y cortos. What is Cross Country Skiing? Cross Country Skiing (aka Nordic Skiing or XC Skiing) is, in the opinion of many exercise physiologists and researchers, the world's best aerobic fitness activity.

The sport involves simultaneous use of arms and legs utilizing ski equipment including boots, poles, and skis. Want to see some proof of XC skiing's fitness punch? Check out this link featuring a chart showing caloric expenditure while XC skiing versus other aerobic activities. The primary functional difference between Cross Country Skiing (XC) and alpine (downhill) skiing is that in XC skiing, the skier is attached to the ski only with the toe of the boot -- with the heel "free".

In alpine skiing, the entire foot is attached to the ski. The free heel allows a XC skier to climb, descend and traverse terrain making the sport a truly "cross country" activity. In alpine skiing and snowboarding, the participant is limited to the range of downhill slope. With origins in Scandinavia 4000-4500 years ago, Cross Country Skiing has come a long way from being the sole method of transportation for snow and ice-bound Northerners.

You can Cross Country Ski on every continent on Earth and in many island nations at Cross Country Ski Centers featuring prepared tracks as well as off-track in parks, woods, mountains -- just about anywhere! Competition in Cross Country Skiing spans the globe with a third of all the Winter Olympic medals being awarded in Cross Country Skiing and the other Nordic sports. Although commonly thought of as a minor winter sport in the U.S., Cross Country Skiing is actually the great-great-grandparent of all ski sports since both alpine skiing and snowboarding were only recently derived from this free-heeled ancestor. A member of the Nordic sport family, Cross Country Skiing is divided into two styles or competitive disciplines; Classic (aka Traditional or Diagonal) skiing which involves a straight-ahead gliding motion, and Ski Skating (aka Freestyle) which involves a V-style glide and edge motion much like ice skating or roller blading.

Other members of the Nordic sport family are: biathlon -- cross country skiing and rifle marksmanship, ski jumping, Nordic combined -- combined scoring of jumping and cross country skiing events, ski orienteering -- a marker search on skis with aid of compass and map, and telemark -- a distinctive decent technique performed with free heel equipment Sierra Nevada Piste Map.