Revolution And Change Of Labor example essay topic

737 words
Class Struggles In the Communist Manifesto Karl Marx explains his historical vision of a revolutionary class struggle between Bourgeois and Proletarians. His views are highlighted from the very beginning "The History of all hitherto societies has been the history of class struggles" (50). Focusing on the development and eventual destruction of the bourgeoisie, which was the dominant class of his day, and the rise of the working class, that of the Proletarians. I do understand that in some cases the system has a stain upon it and Marx was out to find the solution. Unfortunately he thought that by making a radical socialistic movement, and changing the a capitalist system to a communistic one that the answer would have been put in place. The idea is put in simple terms, but the complexity of actually making it a reality is not.

I understand that the harsh conditions in which the Proletarians worked and lived was enough reason for a revolution. This is when Marx elaborates the social changes communists hope to effect on behalf of the proletariat. With communism they will get rid of private property, which is the primary base of the problem, '... the theory of the Communists may be summed up in the single sentence: Abolition of private property' (67). I tend to believe that a mans property is that of value, this is a creation that is a fruit to man. In other words he is claiming that with no private property there will be no reason to fight or feud. The abolition of private property would mean the banishment of these fruits, but Marx claims 'Communism deprives no man of the power to appropriate the products of society; all that is does is to deprive him of the power to subjugate the labor of others by means of such appropriation' (70).

If the workers will not work there is no capital to invest in anything. Once the workers are fed up with their situations and realize there is a need to get together for a revolution and change of labor, the bourgeoisie will have lost everything it owns; and that will lead to the end of a class based society. "In Communist society, accumulated labor is but means to widen, to enrich, to promote the existence of the laborer" (68). The accumulated labor in Communism is not just to benefit one and only one person; but it is to benefit the workers as well as the employer. Everyone will be rewarded according to how hard they work and people will have the equal chance of moving up the social ladder. "In the place of the old bourgeoisie society, with its classes and class antagonisms, we shall have an association, in which the free development of each is the condition for the free development of all" (76).

Workers will have independence and freedom of labor; and each person is seen as an individual that is part of a bigger and greater society. The Communist Manifesto works as a blue print of how and why to start a revolution. "The communist fight for the attainment of the immediate aims, for the enforcement of the working class; but the movement of the present they also represent and take care of the future of the movement" (89). Truly when one is faced with circumstances that is against the reasonable right of being human, one must stand up and take charge for a change. Marx prophesied, emphasized, and realized that the change had to come, and it had to be drastic, fast, and even violent. 'Let the ruling classes tremble at a Communistic revolution.

The proletarians have nothing to lose but their chains. Working men of all countries, unite!' (91). Marx's theory of privileging of economic matters places an emphasis on class struggles that are related to the forces of production as well as the relations of productions. To Marx, Capitalism not only presented humanity with an upside down view of the world, but also reinforced divisions of class. Communism is the solution according to Karl Marx. The problem with this is that it is just a good hypothesis.

As with all hypothesis's they must be tested and the communist hypothesis has failed most of its tests.