Robbery A Crime Against The Person example essay topic

Crime In general the definition of a crime is an act punishable by law, usually considered an evil act. Crime refers to many types of misconduct forbidden by law. Crimes include such things as murder, stealing a car, resisting arrest, possession or dealing of illegal drugs, being nude in public, drunk driving, and bank robbery. Crime is an act that has been timeless and has been committed practically since the start of time.

For example, ever since Cain killed his brother Abel (B.C. ), people being charged with witchcraft in the 1600's, prostitution, to the current crimes of modern day (A.D. ). Even though crime has existed throughout time it has progressed and branched out taking many types forms. Crimes are classified in different ways. They are usually grouped according to the seriousness of the offense and according to the motives of the offenders. Such crimes may include economic crimes, political crimes, crimes of passion and organized crime.

Crimes are often divided between acts that most people would consider evil and acts that lawmakers decide should be regulated in the interest of the community. The first group includes such major crimes as arson, assault, breach of the peace, burglary, kidnapping, larceny, murder, rape, and robbery. The second group includes crimes of a 'rapidly growing urban society. ' These crimes include violations of income tax laws, liquor control regulations, pure food and drug laws, and traffic laws.

Crimes in the first group usually involve severe punishments while crimes in the second group are generally punished by fines or notices to follow the court's orders. There is the various weight of crime such as the theft of a "loaf of bread" and capital crimes. Crimes are frequently classified according to their seriousness as felonies or misdemeanors. Generally, felonies are more serious than misdemeanors. Under the federal criminal law system, felonies are crimes for which the punishment is death or imprisonment for more than a year. A misdemeanor is punishable by a fine or by imprisonment for less than a year.

In most states persons convicted of felonies are sent to state prisons, while those guilty of misdemeanors serve their sentence in city, or county jails, or correction houses. Crimes against people include assault, kidnapping, murder, and sexual attacks. Such crimes usually bring severe punishments. Crimes against property include arson, automobile theft, burglary, embezzlement, forgery, fraud, larceny, and vandalism. In most cases, these crimes carry lighter penalties than the crimes set against the person. Robbery is the crime most difficult to classify.

The law considers robbery a crime against the person or against the property, according to the case. Robbery may involve simply stealing property from another person, but when a personal encounter occurs between the robber and his victim, it may include violence and bodily harm. This usually occurs during muggings or other strong-arm robberies. Robbery is probably the crime most relevant to when people refer to 'crime in the streets.

' Crimes against public order or morality include: disorderly conduct, gambling, prostitution, public drunkenness, and loitering. These offenses generally involve lighter penalties than do crimes against people or property. Experts question whether some offenses against public order or morality should be considered crimes because many of them believe that alcoholism is a medical problem and that the offender should be given medical treatment instead of being imprisoned. There is also controversy about whether certain practices hurt society and should be considered crimes. Such acts include gambling, use of marijuana, and homosexuality between people. Another form of crime which is popular in urban areas is organized crime.

It consists of large-scale activities by groups of gangsters or hustlers. Such groups are often referred to as the 'crime syndicate or the underworld. ' Organized crime specializes in providing illegal goods and services. Its activities include gambling, prostitution, the illegal sale of drugs, and robberies. These groups are usually gang or mafia affiliated and run under a certain boss (Don) or leader. When speaking about mafia or the "mob" it usually pertains to Italians and is a major stereotype due to movies that depicted these lifestyles such as "The Godfather", "Goodfellas", "A Bronx Tale" etc...

These groups are classified under the Alien Conspiracy Theory, which is the thought of major ethnic groups working under major families to solely benefit them financially and gain power. Crimes have proved to be a reoccurring problem that apparently has no definite solution to, due to the fact of people will always find clever ways to defect the legal and economic system. I believe the cause and fault would be because of the advancement of technology and idolize ment of previous major crime offenders. Technology plays a critical role in most major professional crimes hence making it a lot easier for the crime to be comit tied. People also tend to praise major criminals and try to imitate them by mimicking the same offense committed rather than deterring the crime from happening. In actuality, crimes will always be in existence due to the nature of humans making "mistakes", whether it be major or petty ones.

This is why law enforcement must always update and sustain control over modern day crimes. Crime cannot be defeated or get fully rid of but only can be controlled and maintained with the strict discretion of the authorities.