Safe And Affordable Shelter For Children Parents example essay topic

Background of the community Ntuzuma section C Township is situated in a peri-urban area, which is surrounded by shacks the name of the area where there are shacks is called Kwa-Mancinza. These shacks constitute of people who are disadvantaged, the aged that is neglected, the high rate of people infected with HIV / AIDS has caused a number of children to become orphans. The area is crowded with school leavers who are mostly boys ranging from the age of 18 to 20, these school leavers hang around doing nothing and at the end they do crime. The parents in this community are very low paid labourers because they work as domestics and so the wage is very low. Because these parents are very low paid they do cannot afford to pay for the high fees for day care and cr " eches they are forced to leave their children at home unattended, these children play in slums and are not exposed to healthy diets so they become ill.

The other problem that this community faces is the high rate of child abuse that occurs because the children are always left unattended which makes it easier for the criminals to abuse them. The people in this community do not have access to facilities like the clinic, the clinic is situated on the other side of the community and because these people are disadvantaged and do not have sufficient money they cannot afford to take their children to the clinic. The welfare department is also situated in Kwa-Mash u, which is very far from Ntuzuma and so they have problems getting access to things like grants and so forth. The community has qualified teachers and administrators who are unemployed because there are no jobs. The rate of T. B in this community is very high and so this disease often kills the people because they do not eat properly and they cannot take their medication correctly. Description of the project The name of the project is Sicelusizo Development Trust; it is situated in Ntuzuma section C that is a peri-urban area.

It was started by a group of women whom amongst them is a nurse and this team also includes a priest. This project is in a form of a cr " eche and day-care centre. In this day-care centre they look after orphans, disabled children, children who are left at home unattended because the parents cannot afford to pay for cr " eche fees, the day-care centre also provides home visits to the elderly and HIV / AIDS patients and help them with the their needs. Presently this team uses a suburban house, which has a garage that is used as a classroom. There are over 190 children in this cr " eche and there is a small garden that the children use to play and this house is fully concreted and so it is very safe. The children are given bread and meals every day because most of the children come from disadvantaged home who cannot afford to buy food.

The project also provides the community with fresh bread every morning especially those who are unemployed. In the cr " eche there are teachers who help read to children and teach them basic things like counting and naming colours, there are also child care minders, cookers, a nurse and a social worker who comes once a week all these people work together in order for the project to succeed. Children are also given clothes, toys, food and books, which comes from different donors. The priest usually goes around looking for donors who can help improve the standard of the project. The parents are also required to pay a small fee not exceeding R 50, 00; this money is used to pay for electricity and water and other vital stuff for the cr " eche. The cr " eche also uses volunteers who look after the children and help put them to sleep.

The welfare department also sends a member to come and teach the community on how to apply for grants, the social worker counsels the foster parents and advise them on skills to help them bring up the foster children. T. B patients are given bread and soup every day and are thought on how to take their medication. There are also workshops being ran which provide information to help empower the community and gives advise on skills to help create employment. Participant analysis Participant / stakeholder Problems What problems do they face? Interests What do they want from the project? Potential What might they bring to the project? Linkages Are there nay points of: conflict?

Co-operation Dependency? Welfare department Information on the grants and other welfare benefits Social worker Counselling and support fro foster and abuse children and their families Teachers Unemployment Employment Educate the children Dependent on the project for employment Administrators Unemployment Employment Handle the books of the project effectively Dependent on the project for employment Donors Equipment, clothes, books and food Co-operation between donors and the project team Community High fees for day care centres / cr " eches, no access to facilities Affordable day-care centres / cr " eche Pay the fees for the day-care / cr " eche to help the fund to go high Community dependent on cr " eche for low fees and a safe place for the children to play Children They are abuse, become ill because there is no appropriate food at home A safe place to stay while parents are at work and nutritious food Children dependent on cr " eche for a safe place to play and for healthy food Elderly They are neglected More tender care Elderly dependent on cr " eche for tender care and meals. Church Spiritual comfort and a sense of dignity for the project Co-operation between the church and the community as well as the project The church will represent Nominal participants because they are there for legitimate display The teachers and the administrators are the Instrumental participants because they are participants in the form of labour, the women who stated this project are the Transformative participants because the make all the decisions. Problem analysis The problems that the community face are the following: a) The people are unemployed b) They are paid poorly because they are domestic workers c) The fees for day-care centres / cr " eche are too high d) Children are left unattended to play in slums e) The high rate of child abuse f) Children are not fed correctly g) The community has no access to the facilities i.e. clinics, grants h) The high rate of diseases like HIV / AIDS and T. B i) The elderly is not taken care off Objectives analysis These are the following objectives a) Creation of employment to uplift the standard of living b) Providing adequate shelter for orphans and disabled children and children who are left at home unattended c) Providing people with training on home based care and cluster fostering since the public hospitals are not able to accommodate multitudes suffering from HIV / AIDS and T. B d) Creating special care and counselling to those who need it e) Providing training programmes which aim to empower people f) Provide training, technical support and advise in relation to delivery of welfare services to those in need Alternative analysis Option / alternative Positive implication Negative implication Creation of employment People will have jobs and will not sit around doing nothing The pay might not be good since the project is non profit organisation and so they get the money from donors Providing adequate shelter for the children and nutritious food The rate of child abuse will decrease and the children will not get sick all the time, the child abuse rate will decrease The other day care-centre may loose clients so which means the people who worked there will lose their jobs. Defining project elements Development goal: safe and affordable shelter for the children in need, to decrease the high rate of child abuse and uplifting the standard of living Project purpose: to provide adequate shelter to disadvantaged children, orphans and disabled children. To provide nutritious food to the children whose parents cannot afford to buy, employing community members who need jobs Results: children have a safe place to stay while their parents are at work, orphans have shelter, the elderly is taken care of, and children do not get sick anymore because they are eating right.

People are employed and the standard of living is improved. Activities: teaching the children, cooking for them, helping the elderly and taking care of sick patients. Inputs: money to buy food to feed the children, toys for children to play with, teachers, books, cookers and qualified administrators to handle the books of the project. Assessment of assumptions Project element Assumptions Development goal: Safe and affordable shelter for children Parents may find it hard to pay the small fee, the other cr " eches / day -care centres may also reduce their prices and so no one may use the project facilities Project purpose: Providing adequate shelter, nutritious food for the children who come from disadvantages homes What if the children do not like the food that is cooked in the centre?

Results: Children have a safe place to play and are eating healthy, people are employed What if the people are not interested in taking care of children and the children are not familiar with the atmosphere and so if they are not happy they cannot stay there? Developing indicators The target group for this project are the children who do not have a safe place to stay while their parents are at work. The project accommodates over 190 children, and is able to provide them with food and many other things. The project started last year and it has achieved a lot since then and it is still going strong.

The project is located in Ntuzuma. Objective Direct Indirect To create safe place for children to play The rate of child abuse decreases Not needed Creating employment The standard of living within the community is improved Less crime because people are employed Selecting a project team Criteria for selection of a team: Should have the necessary skills: here I will have to look at which of the candidates are good with working with children and if the cookers are clean and to check whether the administrators are qualified enough to handle the books. Will to participate: the team members must be active because the children are very important so they need someone to look after them all the time, so I will have to make sure that the people I hire are will to work with the children. Temperament to partake with other members: the theme of togetherness is important when in a team so I will make sure that the people I hire are will to work together with the others in the team. The team members must be in agreement with the project requirements of membership: they will have to go by the project manager's rules and will be required to be attentive and willing full all the time so that the project is a success.

Conclusion In order for every project to be a success it has to be planned well I say this because if there are any issues that are left out during the planning stage and if they are to come up when it time to implement the project could be a big failure. Although project planning in vital there is another factor that could stop the project from succeeding, and that is the importance of being able to have the ability to select the perfect team, teams are very important in projects because they help the project to be a success, without a project team a project is nothing so it is important to select the right team. This project is so successful because they have the right team, and they are able to communicate with their stakeholders well. The project has bought a site to build a bigger beautiful day care centre to accommodate the children. Thaw, d and R andel, M, (1998) Project Planning for Development. Olive publications.