Scientific Progress Through Invtrofertilization example essay topic

672 words
With the use of scientific research technology have been drawn to great heights. This use of technology and scientific data can be viewed as beneficial and harmful. There are numerous reasons as to why scientific progress can be viewed as beneficial, such as its achievements in the human genome of genetic screening, the production of tailor -made drugs and genetic determinism. On the other hand scientific progress can be most harmful through the creation or bombs and nuclear weapons and cloning. Primarily, genetic screening derived from scientific progress is useful to a large extent. Previously diagnosis of hemochromatosis was only possible by taking a tissue sample from ones liver -a very painful and risky procedure.

Now, however via genetic screening, a drop of blood is enough for a genetic test together with a careful diet can now allow sufferers to live a normally without the fear of constant, painful testing, which is usually done more often than genetic screening. Therefore, one use of scientific progress is seen through genetic screening. Additionally, scientific progresses have made great achievements in the production of tailor made drugs. It is estimated that adverse reactions to prescribed medicine have resulted in over two million people in the U. S being hospitalized each year. The difficult here is that every human being is unique.

So, while a particular medicine may be effective for some people, it could be seriously damaging to others. The new data of via scientific progress has made the production of tailor-made drugs possible. This would obviously save suffering and cut the cost of medical bills. In addition, genetic determinism is now possible and will soon be viable because of scientific progress.

With the use of the human genetic sequence obtained from th use of genetic determinism researchers will now be able to make rapid progress in understanding relationship between genes and behavior. For example given one gene the causes of crime, homosexuality or even a sporting brilliance can be acquired. However, understanding how a relatively small number of genes translate into the incredible complexity of a human being will still be the challenge of the future. So much can be said for the good of scientific progress however; there is another side of this. The evils of scientific progress are through the creation of nuclear weapons. Nuclear weapons are classified with biological weapons as weapons of mass destruction.

These weapons measured even in the smallest kiloton (thousand tons of TNT) have a severe explosive force. The cause may be of radioactivity, which has prompt and long term hazardous effect on people and their environment. For example, this is proved by the destruction of cities, such as Hiroshima and Nagasaki during World War one. Therefore these two simple yet effective and dangerous qualities show scientific progress to be harmful to nations.

Moreover is the harmful effect of cloning on a spiritually and religious nation. For example, one type of cloning- invtrofertilization, which involves the method of embryo twinning, is used to increase a couple's chances of having a baby is deemed ethically wrong in some countries. In Italy, for instance, there is much controversy over cloning because its entire population is Roman Catholics and they believe any thing other than reproduction via sexual intercourse is morally wrong. Therefore this one use of scientific progress through invtrofertilization can cause the fall of a countries belief. In conclusion scientific progress from the fourteenth century to present- the twenty first century has increased significantly.

This progress is sen helpful through genetic screening, the production of tailor-made drugs and genetic determinism. Yet, very harmful through the use of nuclear weapons and cloning. But most importantly it is not necessarily the scientific progress that is beneficial or harmful but, it is the way in which it is used. By.

Rosemarie Res hma Ramkissoon Trinidad West Indies.