Svidrigailov's Biggest Crime example essay topic
Raskolnikov's definition of crime was killing someone and defending himself by thinking that he had done nothing wrong. According to Svidrigailov, crime can be committed by doing something as harmless as falling in love. Some people can pay the punishment for the crime they committed by letting their inner conscience bite them, whereas, some people can make their own life miserable by wishing for something that just wasn't meant to be. The crime of the rapscallion Raskolnikov also reverberated on a much deeper, moral level inside his own head. Only one of his two murders was actually premeditated, the one committed against Alyona Ivanova. Lizaveta, her tortured sister was an inadvertent death.
He was forced to kill her when he failed to shut the door and she was able to come in. He ignored the ultimate rule of good and evil, the principles of justice, and felt that if he killed Alyona no one would be injured because Alyona was a waste to society. Raskolnikov commits his initial crime out of arrogance. 'The old hag is nothing... I killed not a human being,' he says. (245) He believed that Alyona was less than a human, and that he was a superior being.
Raskolnikov thought that he had a right to kill. Svidrigailov is one of the most enigmatic characters in Crime and Punishment. He employed tacit and devious tactics. Svidrigailov molested, irked, and bothered young women who do not wish to be associated with him. He pandered to their weakness and he self-admittedly used deception to win them for his own. His goal was to pursue Dunya, hence he poisoned his wife, Martha.
He wanted to get complete freedom from her. These are the acts of a man who is entirely self-serving. Svidrigailov appeared to believe, almost until the end of the novel, that he could make Dunya love him. When Raskolnikov surrendered, he accepted his mistakes and rejected his self-centered attitude. 'It was I who killed the old pawnbroker widow and her sister Lizaveta; I killed them with an axe and robbed them,' Raskolnikov confesses. (506) With his surrender he not only accepted his methodical mistakes in the execution of the crime, but he saw something beyond himself.
He began to see the magnitude and horror of his act. He had taken a life. By realizing the irreversible of his crime and rejecting his self glorifying mind set, Raskolnikov accepted his own humanity. Although Svidrigailov was a violent and sneaky individual, he did not care too much about what others thought of him. He just had one thing on this mind; to make sure everything on his wish list became a reality. Svidrigailov's punishment was that the painful realization that he would never have the love of someone as honest, kind, intelligent, and beautiful as Dunya, compelled him to commit suicide.
"If anybody asks you, tell them I went... to America. Svidrigailov pulled the trigger". (487) Right before Svidrigailov killed himself, he asked the soldier, Achilles to tell the world that he went to America forever. The reason he said he is going to America is because whether he went to America or committed suicide, he would have had the freedom he wanted from this world. Svidrigailov was one of the few characters in the novel to die with dignity. The biggest mistake Raskolnikov made was that he did not accept the fact that he had done anything wrong.
He was tormented by his inability to deal with repressed emotions and his constant desire for forgiveness. Once he admitted to his crime, his life became a lot easier for him. On the contrary, Svidrigailov's reputation as a molester led him to a lonely life, but at the end, even though he did not get anyone to love him, Svidrigailov finally got his freedom when he decided to leave this world forever. According to this novel, one who does the crime, may or may not get forgiveness at the end. It's all based on fate and one's pride..