Use Of Symbolism example essay topic
It is a beautiful shell that Piggy and Ralph find lying in the lagoon. At first, it is simply a natural thing, in harmony with everything around it. But as soon as Ralph pick's it up and blows through it, it becomes a tool, an object to be used by man to conquer nature. Later, as the boys find Ralph and Piggy by following the sound of the shell, the conch becomes symbolic of order. It is this symbolism and nothing more that influences the boys to vote for Ralph as chief instead of Jack. "Him, him with the conch" (7).
The next important symbol that holds power over the boys is the pig's head on a stick. Without it, the island's evil influence would never have had a mouth to speak through. Jack and his tribe set up the pig's head on a stick as a sacrifice to the beast, the one thing they fear most. When the set it up, it becomes a representation of the beast, then it becomes the beast itself. Simon, in a sort of daze, recognizes the pig's head as the consequence for the boys' fear. Their fear is the real beast, and Simon talks to the fear by talking to the pig's head.
During this conversation, Simon realizes that fear is the ultimate enemy of their small society, and that he must fight it. Simon feels threatened when the pig / beast tells him, "If you try to stop us, we " ll do you too" (85). Finally, Piggy's glasses become a controlling force in the boy's lives on the island by representing at first the ability to start a fire. At first, survival and rescue are all dependent on the glasses. Then, as the boys become more savage, the glasses take on a new meaning-the ability to cook the meat and to have light to keep the beast away. On a deeper level, the glasses represent Piggy's ability to look ahead, to make plans.
When they break his glasses, none of them can see into the future very far. The boys can make very few plans or preparations. They cannot for see the consequences of their actions. All in all, the symbols in the novel are created by being in the right place at the right time. Golding uses the boys on the island as a small society to show us how symbols in our own, larger society are created and have power over our decisions. Without symbols, society breaks down because the people have no common beliefs.
But, too many symbols that go unquestioned, like the symbols in Golding's book are unquestioned by the boys, can have too much power over people's decisions, and make them make the wrong choices in the end.