Vietnam War example essay topic
The major issue engulfing the 1960's was the Vietnam War. The country of Vietnam was divided into two parts: the Communist Democratic Republic of Vietnam (commonly called North Vietnam) and the noncommunist Republic of Vietnam (South Vietnam). North Vietnamese and Communist-trained South Vietnamese rebels sought to overthrow the government of South Vietnam and reunite the country. The United States became involved in 1964, when North Vietnamese torpedo boats attacked the U.S. destroyer Maddox, which was monitoring off the coast of Vietnam in the Gulf of Tonkin. Although there is discrepancy over whether this event actually occurred, it was because of this event that President Johnson ordered air strikes against North Vietnam.
At this point, we became heavily involved in the war (web). The fighting in Vietnam was finally ended in 1975 after a devastating defeat for South Vietnam and the United States. The Vietnam War was enormously destructive with military deaths reaching over a million. The U.S. role in the war became one of the most debated issues in the nation's history. Many Americans felt United States involvement was necessary and noble, but many others called it cruel, unnecessary, and wrong, maintaining that U.S. security was never at risk and therefore, we never should have entered the war. The costs of the war aroused more public uneasiness on the urgency of our involvement (vietnam war. com).
The major protesting against the Vietnam War began when President Nixon took over the Commander-in-chief position. The media was the major source of the proof of America's growing opposition to the war. Bob Dylan's famous protest song tells about the strength of the youth's protesting and others' need to listen: Come mothers and fathers Throughout the land And don't criticize What you can't understand Your sons and your daughters Are beyond your command Your old road Is rapidly agin' Please get out of the new one If you can't lend your hand For the times they are a-changin' Public distrust for the U.S. government also began to rise when newspapers published a secret government study of the war in 1971 (web). This study raised questions about decisions and actions of government leaders regarding the war.
Overall, the cause and effect of the Vietnam War has caused suspicions and distrust of our government and the Administration's decisions, especially regarding our involvement in foreign affairs that may lead to our involvement in another war, even today. The ideas of such a revolutionary time have never entirely left us; the fear of another Vietnam in particular. In more recent events, Presidents and Congress have often been criticized in their decisions to involve us in such crisis as the Gulf War and in Bosnian affairs, and some affairs, such as fighting in Africa, never even gained our support, and therefore we never became involved. The Vietnam War served as a sign to people who opposed the war that their protests are needed in order to prevent what is often considered such an unnecessary loss of time, money, and most of all, lives.
It may have even brought people back to the Wilson administration and the desire to become an isolationist nation once again. People today are quick to question our government's decisions. As of the events of September 11, 2001, it took a devastating loss to the American people to approve our involvement in war with terrorist groups. Most Americans agree with President Bush's decision to do whatever it takes to eliminate such organizations, but when it comes to the fighting between Israel and Palestine, there are those who again question the necessity of our involvement, perhaps because they don't feel it is a direct threat to our security. I think the Vietnam War was an important event in our history because it showed Americans the need to become involved in war matters. Now, people are more interested in politics and foreign policy than before Vietnam, which is important because the government is supposed to represent our wishes and we cannot get much accomplished when we don't have the knowledge about what is going on in the world.
Today one lesson from the war could be: protests aren't always the answer, but knowledge is.