Your Money In The Bank example essay topic
They are just your average lower to middle class American. OUTLINE I. Introduction A. The Y 2 K Crisis B. Thesis II. What is Y 2 K? A. Explanation of the Y 2 K crisis B. Why people fear the "Y 2 K bug" . The US Banking system A. How it works B. Y 2 K Safeguards C. Y 2 K Preparedness IV.
Your money A. Why it's already safe B. How to protect it C. What to do if you have more concerns V. Conclusion A. The US banking system will be safe 1. explain why B. Proven safeguards for you and your money 1. go over them C. Restate Thesis The Y 2 K Scare: How will you protect your savings? In 1997, financial institutions, national utilities, telecommunications companies, and the US government all realized that their computers might not recognize the year 2000 as 2000, but instead see it as 1900. This would cause a computer problem that would possibly shut down all power grids, mess up the phone lines, and cause banks and other financial institutions to lose all records of their deposits. The main worry people have is their financial security; how will there bank fare in the months ahead?
I feel that everything will be fixed and our financial system will stride right through Y 2 K without a hitch. The United States banking system will be ready and able to protect your money in their banks at the millennium, and there is no need to panic and remove your money from the system. The "Y 2 K bug" is a worldwide computer glitch that would cause all computers to read the date on January 1st 2000 as January 1st, 1900. This is a bad thing for all financial institutions, especially banks.
It sounds like a Hollywood script, or a simple computer game. The entire financial system will shut down on Jan 1, 2000, unless it is fixed in time- however, in movies, the "good guys" only have minutes to solve their problems. The US financial system has had 2 to 3 years (FDIC 5). There are other people who say that the banks keep all their records on computer, and if their computers go down, then wouldn't the records be lost? This is possible.
Which is why many banks suggest that you keep all bank statements and also that you make sure that your books (if you keep books) are up to date. At least, keep a record of all your transactions for the next 8 months, so that you can know exactly how much the bank should say you have in your account. There is this federal institution called the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, and they GUARANTEE the money that you had in your accounts on Dec 31 will be there on Jan 1. (Buchanan 1) The FDIC guarantees the first $100,000 of each account in each bank that is insured by it. This means that if you have less than $100, 00 in your accounts, then you have no worries at all. No person who had left his or her money in the bank since the FDIC was founded in 1933 has ever lost a cent for any reason (FDIC 9).
"There's no safer place... than a deposit account at a federally insured institution... this century and next" Kathleen Nagle, Senior Consumer Affairs Specialist at the FDIC says (11). Every person just needs to remember that the FDIC is a federal program, backed by "the full faith and credit of the United States Government (12). Sandy Come netz, the FDIC's Legal Division Y 2 K Project Manager had the following to say about the crisis: First and foremost, the FDIC wants consumers to know that insured deposits are safe, and that deposit insurance will not be affected by the century date change. We also want people to know as much as possible about the Year 2000 problem-to know what it is, and what it is not. That way people can separate accurate information from scare stories (FDIC 8). No one I know is going to fly on New Years Eve, mainly because the entire flight control systems and ground control systems are run by computers.
So people are scared of flying, and I feel they have a good reason. However, anyone who has a bank account gets a statement of their account, telling them exactly how much money they have in their account, and other miscellaneous information, so no one should be scared of losing their money. This should be enough for people to realize that they and their banks will KNOW exactly how much money was in the accounts on December 31, and then if something does happen, they can reconstruct each account from the December information. Simple enough, right?
(Sabatini 3) Peter de Jager, who maintains the Doomsday Y 2 K web site, has complete faith in the banking industry's ability to survive January 1, 2000, and has stern words for those who panic: For the record, my money will stay in the bank. For the record, anyone who is suggesting that we all take our money out of the banks is deliberately attempting to bring about a run on the bank and can only be classified by any reasonable person as an enemy of the people (3). The one thing not to do this December is run to the bank and take out all your money. First of all, you may get robbed, and the FDIC doesn't guarantee your money if it's in your wallet. Leave your money in the bank, at least the great majority of it. This is the information that the FDIC is giving everyone, however the Federal Reserve Bank has printed extra greenbacks just in case people do panic and there is a run on the banks.
(FDIC 14) Certain people have screamed bloody murder that the world is going to end at 12: 00 midnight on December 31, 1999. As all the computers turn to 2000, we will know for certain whether or not the precautions everyone has taken, and the preparations being made now, were worth it. Sydney, Australia will be the first major city to turn to 2000, and they are very confident that their financial system is ready for the Millennium. Since there are at least 13 time zones between Australia and the United States, there is some talk that we will have 13 hours to know exactly what is coming. If Australia suffers a total meltdown, then there might be panic. However, if on January 1, 2000, in Sydney, people can call their bank and hear the amount in their accounts, then things should be fine.
The people who are preaching "Doomsday Scenarios" don't know the entire facts, or if they do, they refuse to acknowledge the fact that they are wrong. (Weiss 4) The First National Bank of McConnelsville, Ohio is asking it's customers to come out and visit the bank on December 31, 1999, to watch the bank executives turn on the computers after midnight, and to use the ATM if they want to as well. (Buchanan 1) CEO Rod H. Gallagher says he wants to make his customers feel safe. ".. realizing their money is safe in the bank". The Federal Government is asking banks to test their computers, and all banks are doing so. Banks are starting to spread the word that they are the safest place for your money over the millennium. Still, 55% of Americans believe the banking system will fail on Jan 1, 2000.
(Buchanan 2) The best advice I can give to those who are still not sure is this: Talk to your bank, and find out if the FDIC insures the bank. Ask the bank if they are going to be ready for the millennium. Keep all your bank statements from June 1999 till at least March of 2000. Check your statements for any discrepancies, and calculate your interest so you can see if the correct amounts were used for that as well.
(FDIC 2) The United States banking system will be prepared and safe for the Y 2 K date change. The FDIC guarantees your money will be there, the bank has paper records of every transaction and account balance, and as long as you don't panic, your money will even be accessible on January 1st or 2nd. The FDIC has never had a customer at a FDIC-insured bank lose a cent from their account. You will have a statement of your account to compare against what the bank says they have for you. There is no reason to rush to the bank and take your money out. All in all, the fears of a banking system collapse are generally overrated.
The banks will still be there on Jan 1, and all your money will be in them. All they can suggest is sit back, keep your records, and buy lots of canned goods and water. (The power / utility industry is NOT in as good of shape as the finance industry.) The United States banking system will be ready and able to protect your money in their banks at the millennium, and there is no need to panic and remove your money from the system. For those of you who want more information, you can contact the following: For state banks NOT regulated by the Federal Reserve System Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (800) 934-3342 web Banks regulated by the Federal Reserve System Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (202) 452-3693 web Federal Credit Unions National Credit Union Administration (703) 518-6330 web National Banks Office of the Comptroller of the Currency (800) 613-6743 web State and Federal Savings Institutions Office of Thrift Supervision (800) 842-6929 web For general information, consumers may contact: The President's Council on Year 2000 Conversion (888) USA-4-Y 2 K or (888) 872-4925 web For a free handbook titled "The Year 2000, Your Bank, and You", call (888) 878-3256 All this information is courtesy of The President's Council on Year 2000 Conversion.
Bibliography
Buchanan, Doug. "Banks gearing up to quiet worry over Y 2 K bug's bite". Business First of Columbus (4/5/1999) web de Jager, Peter.
Doomsday Avoided". web "The FDIC and Y 2 K". Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation Website. web (5/7/99) McDonald, Susan. "Federal Regulators ensure banks' readiness for Y 2 K". Business First of Louisville (3/29/99) web Sabatini, Patricia. "Mellon staying open on first day of Y 2 K". Pittsburgh Post-Gazette (3/25/99) web Thrasher, Alice. "Bank on financial glitches". Fayetteville Observer-Times (3/22/99) Weiss, Martin D. "Are you Y 2 K-proof?" Year 2000 Alert, Palm Beach Gardens, FL (1999).