Creatine Use In Athletes example essay topic
It can also be found in the form of a powder and sold as a supplement. Creatine is categorized as a food supplement by the Food and Drug Administration, like a vitamin and is available over the counter at drug stores and nutrition centers. Approximately 95% of the body's creatine supply is found in the skeletal muscles. The remaining 5% of creatine is scattered throughout the rest of the body, with the highest concentration in the heart, brain, and testes. The human body gets most of the creatine it needs from food or dietary supplements. Creatine provides additional energy for the body, and increases muscle volume.
Most of the size and strength gains are during the first month of use. It gets rid of lactic acid, and improves exercise recovery time. Creatine enhances protein synthesis, and also delays the onset of fatigue. Most of the side effects arise from creatine drawing water into the body compartments where it has accumulated. This may not sound too serious, but If not compensated for with adequate fluid intake, other body tissues may be deprived of much needed fluids, especially during strenuous exercise.
It is very important to remain well hydrated while taking creatine. Drink at least 1-2 ounces of water daily per kilogram of body weight while supplementing. An increase in body weight is the most widely accepted side effect attributed to creatine use. Gastrointestinal distress is the secondly most common side effect reported.
Incidences of stomach cramps, nausea, and diarrhea are more commonly reported during use when greater amounts of creatine are consumed each day. These side effects are due to the presence of large quantities of undissolved creatine particles sticking around within the intestinal compartment. As creatine use in athletes is still relatively new, there are no known long-term effects. There is research for long term effects, but it is too recent for anything to be available. Creatine is not banned in the NHL, NBA, or NCAA. There are many supplements that contain creatine in them.
Two supplements with creatine are ABB Crea force micron ized creatine, 500 g and 1000 g, and Dymatize micron ized creatine with 1000 g. Two supplements with similar performance responsibilities of creatine are whey protein, and androgenic hormones. This is the chemical makeup of creatine. Creatine is made up of three amino acids - Arginine, Glycine and Methionine.
Our liver has the ability to combine these three amino acids and make creatine. Excess creatine is eventually converted into the waste product creatine and excreted from the body. What most athletes do not know is that Creatine is not for everyone and many factors should be considered before beginning use. Age, health, and sport are just some of the factors to be considered by the athlete. If involved in aerobic activities, Creatine may not be the best answer because of the effect of gaining weight is a common result from use. The athlete's health should also be a factor in deciding whether or not to use Creatine.
Along with a healthy diet, newer study results show an effect on the kidney and liver. Creatine is an amino acid and there is concern that too much bulking could effect the kidney and the acidic level. As with taking any new dietary supplement you should research, and speak to your physician to see if it is appropriate for your needs. In conclusion, creatine on a whole does not really seem that bad.
As with any supplement or pill it can become harmful to your health if you misuse or abuse this substance, but use of creatine regularly at a recommended dose should help out with energy levels and make the athlete feel better about themselves physically and mentally.