Socrates And Plato essay topics
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Christianity Like Socrates And Plato
2,048 wordsSocrates has undoubtedly had a major impact upon western philosophy and society in general. Plato, whose work is essentially an elaboration and expansion upon that of Socrates, has had a similar effect. Naturally, these two philosophers have been subjects of immense academic interest for over two thousand years. With this great interest comes both praise and criticism. One of the most critical writers to attack these legendary philosophers was Friedrich Nietzsche. Here I will examine Nietzsches ...
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Plato And Aristotle The Philosophies Of Socrates
449 wordsPhilosophies of Socrates, Plato, and Aristotle The philosophies of Socrates, Plato, and Aristotle had different points of-view but they were also similar in some ways. For example, all three philosophers had their own thoughts on the subject of justice and government. Socrates belief on this matter was that democracy was an unwise form of government. He thought that the electing of the people was unfair justice. Plato had some of the same beliefs. He believed that government should only have rul...
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Analyses Of Socrates And Plato
2,116 wordsLife Plato was born around the year 428 BCE into an established Athenian household with a history of political connections - including distant relations to both Solon and Pisistratus. Plato's parents were Ariston and Perictone, his older brothers were Adeimantus and Glaucon, and his younger sister was Pot one. In keeping with his family heritage, Plato was destined for the political life. But the Peloponnesian War, which began a couple of years before he was born and continued until well after h...
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Plato's Beliefs
1,094 wordsClassical Philosophy The golden age of Greece was an age of thinking, of knowledge, and of the arts. Some of the greatest minds of any time projected their ideas upon the masses. They were called philosophers. These were men whose minds developed some of the most abstract and revolutionary ideas of the time. Some of them were put to death for their ideas and their beliefs and became martyrs for their cause. During this age, three philosophers in particular stood out from the rest. Socrates Socra...
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Plato And Socrates
945 wordsIncongruities Within the Philosophy of Socrates There appears to be an unnatural and unfounded fascination with the alleged "works" of Socrates. Perhaps that it is simply that the absolutist ideals of philosophers such as Plato and Socrates do not appeal to the post-modern, politically correct, wish washy, materialistic reader. It is more likely, however, that the problems posed by the philosophy itself and its surrounding circumstances outweigh the insight and philosophical ingenuity. The world...
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Artful Poetry And Views Rhetoric As Flattery
1,257 wordsSpeech was omnipotent to Gorgias. As a result, he spent all his time instructing exclusively in the art of Rhetoric. He claimed not to teach virtue, ar^eye, because virtue is different for everyone. For example, political, excellence, and moral virtues differ from person to person. The focus of Gorgias is rhetoric. Plato's views eventually work their way to the surface though his representation of characters in the dialogues. Some of the rhetorical views Plato presents in Gorgias, are the roles ...
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Plato And Aristotle
903 wordsMike W. Civ. 1: Sec, 121-10 Dr. Maria Farina Socrates, Plato, and Aristotle, three men considered to be the quintessential basis of ancient Greek philosophy. Not only were they responsible for Greek enlightenment, but also foreshadowed the coming of Christ in there speculations. Plato, the prot " eg'e of Socrates, became the first to document the philosophy of his teacher, which in turn is passed down to Aristotle. This process of mentoring aided ancient man in the intellectual evolution of poli...
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Socrates Death Plato
1,193 wordsPlato was a Greek philosopher during the 4th century BCE. He was born in 427 BCE, during the "Golden Age of Athens". His birth was three years after the Peloponnesian War began and one year after Pericles died from the plague. Plato was the son of Ariston, a descendant from the last king of Athens and Perictone, a descendant of Solon. Solon was an aristocratic reformer who wrote the constitution that established Athenian democracy. Plato's family supported Pericles as leader of Athens. Elected a...
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Plato's Second Trip To Syracuse
1,792 wordsPhilosopher. According to sources, Plato was born on or around May 21,427 (or 428) B.C. in Athens, the son of Ariston and Perictione, both of Athenian aristocratic ancestry. He lived his whole life in Athens, although he traveled to Sicily and southern Italy on several occasions, and one story says he traveled to Egypt. Little is known of his early years, but he was given the finest education Athens had to offer the scions of its noble families, and he devoted his considerable talents to politic...
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Teaching Styles Of Jesus And Socrates
1,287 wordsSocrates and Luke are both considered to be great educators. They have both influenced countless people with their teachings. However, comparing the two is slightly strange since Socrates is the subject of the story, which is told by Plato, and Luke is the teller of the story of Jesus. A comparison can be made between the two as Socrates is a great teacher while Plato is mostly silent and Luke, while not overly prevalent in the his story can be compared to other accounts of the story of Jesus am...
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Plato Through His Mouthpiece Socrates
5,650 wordsAt the beginning of Book I, we are introduced to the narrator, Socrates, and his audience of peers. We are made aware, however, of Socrates's pe cial charm and intellectual gifts through the insistence of Polemarchus and the other men for the pleasure of his company. The tone is casual and language and modes of expression rather simple, as is commonly the case in Plato's dialogues. However, Plato's unaffected style serves at least two purposes. For one it belies the complexity and elevation of t...
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550 468 B.C. And The Young Socrates
781 wordsSophroniscus was a close friend of the son of Aristides the Just (c. 550-468 B.C. ), and the young Socrates was familiar with members of the circle of Pericles. In his youth he fought as a hoplite at Potidaea (432-429), Delius (424) and Amphipolis (422) during the Peloponnesian Wars. To be sure, his later absorption in philosophy made him neglect his private affairs and he eventually fell to a level of comparative poverty. He was perhaps more in love with the study of philosophy than with his fa...
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Plato To Exile Poets
1,690 wordsPlato attacks poetry on two main fronts, claims to knowledge and as imitations. The poet as Plato knew him was a religious being, who was divinely inspired by the muse. It is therefore futile to attempt an analysis of the modern poet in comparison with the mythic poet. Instead, we must search our society to find a group which best resembles the mythic poet. And then, explore whether Plato's attacks still holds true against are new modern foe of philosophy, if any foe exist at all. The mythic poe...
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Jury In Socrates Trial
2,970 wordsAt the time of Socrates' trial in 399 BC, Athens was still badly shaken by it's unstable political and military past. The surrender at the Battle of Aegospotami marked the loss of the Peloponnesian war to Sparta, a long and hard fought war which waged from 432-404 BC. Earlier in 411 BC a group of discontent Athenians led by Antiphon, Critias and Charmides briefly overthrew Athens democracy and established an oligarchy. While it only lasted until 410 BC, it was still fresh in the memory of Atheni...
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Interest Of The Stronger With Thrasymachus
1,878 wordsIn Book 1 of the 'Republic', Socrates, in answer to the question 'What is Justice' is presented with a real and dangerous alternative to what he thinks to be the truth about Justice. Julia Annas believes Thrasymachus thinks Justice and Injustice do have a real existence that is independent of human institutions; and that Thrasymachus makes a decided commitment to Injustice. She calls this view 'Immoralism': "the immoralist holds that there is an important question about justice, to be answered b...
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Work Of Plato's Later Period
971 wordsPlato Plato was born about 429 BC. He came of an Athenian family that was aristocratic on both sides. His father, Ariston, was believed to have descended from the early kings of Athens. Perictione, his mother, was distantly related to the 6th- century BC lawmaker Solon. When Plato was a child, his father died, and his mother married Pyrilampes, who was an associate of the statesman Pericles. It is said that his original name was Aristo cles, be we are told that his wrestling instructor named him...
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Most Influential Philosophers In Greece
928 wordsPericles was the leader of Athens during its Golden Age. He encouraged democratic principles, such as citizen involvement. Under Pericles' rule, Athens gained beautiful art and architecture and threw marvelous festivals, banquets, and parades. These attracted merchants, philosophers, and artisans from all over Greece. He had an imperialistic foreign policy; he wanted the world to know the supremacy of Athens. Unfortunately, this policy led to the downfall of Athens. When all the other city-state...
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Socrates Arguments
1,777 wordsThe Myth of Er and the Myth of Metals found in Plato's Republic play an integral role in the comprehension and progression of the narrative's debate. The myths are not mere stories; rather, they provide validity, clarification, and concrete analysis to the arguments between Socrates and his interlocutors. Their purpose is to characterize and stress the points that Socrates aims to present. Thus, the myths' goal of enhancing and enriching the dialogue makes them indispensable for the preservation...
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Plato And Heraclitus Cosmology
1,911 wordsThe philosophy of process is a venture in metaphysics, the general theory of reality. Its concern is with what exists in the world and with the terms of reference in which this reality is to be understood and explained. The task of metaphysics is, after all, to provide a cogent and plausible account of the nature of reality. Heraclitus and Parmenides are probably two of the most significant philosophers of ancient Greece until Socrates and Plato; in fact, Heraclitus's philosophy is perhaps even ...
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Socrates And Plato
1,979 words"One of the longest running debates in philosophy is whether it is possible to discover any objective truth, or whether all knowledge is relative to the subject. Describe how these two perspectives are evidenced in early Greek philosophy (up to and including Plato and critically assess the arguments you find there for and against the possibility of objective knowledge."Arguments derived from probabilities are idle". Plato Introduction It is safe to assume that our ancestors (several million year...